Its blade range from 33 to 41 inches in length. A hand-and-a-half sword, however, falls somewhere between these two, with an average blade length of about 22 to 30 inches. Half-swording was a manner of using both hands, one on the hilt and one on the blade, to better control the weapon in thrusts and jabs. A longsword, hand and a half sword or bastard sword is a long, symmetrical sword with a cruciform (cross-shaped) hilt, and a double-edged blade tapered to a sharp point for thrusting. 1101 Stinson Blvd. Their specially shaped grips, usually bottle-shaped or waisted, gave better control and hold of the weapon. [citation needed]. There is no historical dictionary for the universal names, classification or terminology of swords; a sword was simply a double edged knife. [30] However, George Silver and Joseph Swetnam refer to them merely as "two hande sworde". 3 European single handed sword. Their defining characteristics is that they have three fullers, a shallow central fuller running along half the blade's length, with two shallow parallel fullers along the first quarter. The term "hand-and-a-half sword" is modern (late 19th century). The specific term used to describe these swords in period varied by region as listed above. These blades are long, slender and acutely tapering, approaching the outline of type XVa, while still retaining a narrow hexagonal cross-section and a shallow fuller running along about one quarter of the blade. SBCM-MAS-RED Total Length: 1060mm; Blade Length: 790mm ; Hilt Length: 270mm ; Guard Width: 255mm ; Total Weight: 765g; View All Close. The term "rapier" appeared in the English lexicon via the French pe rapire which either compared the weapon to a rasp or file; it may be a corruption of "rasping sword"[38] which referred to the sound the blade makes[39] when it comes into contact with another blade. Its French name pe btarde implies a sword of uncertain origin or an irregular sword. [4] Among most Greek warriors, this weapon had an iron blade of about 60 centimetres. 55413 United States. These swords have long cruciform hilts with grips over 10 to 15 inches in length, which provide room for two hands. The hand could grip above or below the half-grip, or directly at the middle. $440. Regardless, the sword's defining characteristics remain the same: it can be used with either one hand or both hands. Access this answer and support the author as a Quora+ subscriber The term "single-handed sword" (or "one-handed sword") is a retronym coined to disambiguate from "two-handed" or "hand-and-a-half" specimens. Some had broad parallel edges to those with acute tapers from the guard to a spike like point and many variations in between. The hand-and-a-half sword had a size between a one-handed sword and a two-handed sword. Historically, katana () were one of the traditionally made Japanese swords (, nihont)[47][48] that were used by the samurai of feudal Japan. or example, 'longsword' is related to the German 'langshwert', and 'bastard sword' from the French 'pe btarde', Take the Survey (takes 2 minutes or less). Ewart Oakeshott classified medieval swords into types, focusing on their blade type, pommel, and crossguard designs. Kodachi vs Wakizashi: What's the Difference? 120-150 cm (47-59 in), blade length: avg. However, they had various hilt and guard forms depending on their origin. Two handed jians from the time of the Chu and Han Dynasty were up to 150cm (58in) long. The Oakeshott Type XVa is among the most common types of hand-and-a-half swords displayed in museums, including the Black Prince Sword, believed to be wielded by Edward, Prince of Wales. were used to label weapons of similar appearance but of different historical periods, regional cultures and fabrication technology. Overall lenght 118,5 cm - Wheight 1300 g. 5152 . ], Antiquarian usage in the 19th century established the use of "bastard sword" as referring unambiguously to these large swords. . After the mid-14th century, sword blades became more sharply tapered toward the point, with diamond or hexagonal cross-sections to increase their rigidity for thrusting. The point would be to hold the grip with one hand at the top of the grip, and one hand at the bottom. The distance between the hands obviously increases the leverage that combatant could exert on the weapon. The Cold Steel Kris series, which includes a sword and dagger, is something we hope all . Replicated from a sword thought to be that of Albrecht II of Austria, the Hand-and-a-Half Sword represents the pinnacle of beauty and balance in medieval swords. Over the next several centuries blade shapes varied but we see these swords in two hands being used across the Europe. Well, the most notable benefit of this sword type is the ability to use it with another weapon or shield. Honshu Damascus Broadsword With Sheath - Damascus Steel Blade, TPR Handle, Stainless Steel Pommel - Length 43 1/2". [10] It is also used as a possible gloss of the obscure term tonsword by Nares (1822);[11] "one-handed sword" is somewhat later, recorded from c. 1850. After a Brief exchange with the Questioner in another answer, I have gotten an approximation of what recurve profile has been asked upon. As its name suggests, it had an advantage in terms of greater reach over the so-called short sword or arming sword. Weight ranged from 1 to 1.5 kg. 4.14-3.1 cm, then sharp point. It was the typical knights sword of the 15th century designed for thrusting against vulnerable points in plate armor. Sub-type XXa has a more acutely tapering blade and a more acute point. The blade length is about 70 to 80 cm (28-32 inches). Today, replicas have high-carbon steel blades, though the ones used in stage combat and reenactment have blunt edges. This is very popular . [44], The "tuck" (French estoc, Italian stocco)[citation needed] is an edgeless blade of square or triangular cross-section used for thrusting. The arming sword was paired with a small, round buckler shield on the left hand. Overall Length: 45.5" Blade Length: 33.50" Handle Material: Wood Covered in Leather, Black Carry System: Wood Scabbard Covered in Leather, Black This item is not for sale in some specific zip codes Frequently bought together + + Total price: Product Description Dorling Kindersley Publishing Staff. Longswords have straight, double-edged blades and are small enough to be drawn from the belt. This is especially the case for weapons from antiquity, made before the development of high quality steel that is necessary for longer swords, in particular: Oversized two-handers used as parade swords or ceremonial weapons often exceeded the length and weight of practical weapons of war. [citation needed] The small sword was the immediate predecessor of the pe de Combat from which the pe developed[45] and its method of useas typified in the works of such authors as Sieur de Liancour, Domenico Angelo, Monsieur J. Olivier, and Monsieur L'Abbatdeveloped into the techniques of the French classical school of fencing. Its length is 118,5 cm with a blade of 89,5 cm and it weighs 2150 g. The grip gives the sword a unique character. Scabbard. The hand-and-a-half swords had long, slender blades and sharp points that could penetrate the gaps in the opponents armor. Hand-and-a-Half (26) Length. Expand Favorite View PDF Fencing longsword ("hand-and-a-half" sword) Culture German Datelate 1500s Mediumsteel, wood and leather DimensionsOverall length: 141.5 cm (55 3/4 in.) Bastard Sword. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Blofechten (blosz fechten) or "bare fighting" is the technique of fighting without significant protective armour such as plate or mail. Historical terms without a universal consensus of definition (i.e. . A defining characteristic of the sword isn't the overall length, it's the length of the handle. These are all in reference to swords commonly called hand and a half swords or longswords today. So, what benefits (if any) does a hand-and-a-half sword offer? This was the most common longsword up to the late 13th century CE. Today, the two terms are used interchangeably, with some people referring to as a hand-and-a-half sword and others calling it a bastard sword. The term "hand-and-a-half sword" refers to a sword with a moderate-length blade that can be used with either one hand or two. The hanger (obs. The scimitar (French cimeterre, Italian scimitarra) is a type of saber that came to refer in general to any sabre used by the Turks or Ottomans (kilic), Persians (shamshir) and more specifically the Stradioti[58] (Albanian and Greek mercenaries who fought in the French-Italian Wars and were employed throughout Western Europe). The lack of significant torso and limb protection leads to the use of a large amount of cutting and slicing techniques in addition to thrusts. The Elizabethan long sword (cf. These long-gripped weapons were ideal for thrusting at small gaps in armor when the typical slashing sword could not chop through it. They were made from wood, lined with cloth, and bound in leather. The term hand-and-a-half or bastard sword became a label to denote the later manifestations of these war swords or longswords. [citation needed] The arming sword was wrongly labelled a broadsword by antiquarians as the medieval swords were similar in blade width to the military swords of the day (that were also sometimes labeled as broadswords) and broader than the dueling swords and ceremonial dress swords. 20-30 Inches (1) 30-40 Inches (6) 40-50 Inches (35) 50-60 Inches (2 . SPADA SCHIAVONESCA. We see very thin blades with tremendous cutting potential to swords of the more common diamond cross section, many with fullers, to the category of Tucks which hadblades designed for thrusting and levering ones opponent in close play. They run 3 pounds plus, but you wonder how much of that weight is in the basket hilt, etc.? The weapon was used in the half-sword, with one or both hands on the blade. It was "[a sword] which was neither French, nor Spanish, nor properly Landsknecht [German], but longer than any of these sturdy swords. Hand-and-a-Half Sword. Length. Grip Length: 7.5 inches; Overall Length: 46.5 inches; Blade thickness (base): 4.6 mm; Blade thickness (1" from tip): 3.0 mm; Guard Width: 10 inches; A sword with a single hand grip length but longsword blade length The so called "hand and a half" swords Longswords/Greatswords that could be effectively used one handed but were usually used with both making it hard to describe as strictly a one hander or two hander J Jonathon Belt Joined Aug 20, 2011 Messages 40 Aug 14, 2013 #8 The German school of swordsmanship includes the earliest known longsword Fechtbuch, a manual from approximately 1389, known as GNM 3227a. "Let thy (long) Rapier or (long) Sword be foure foote at the least, and thy dagger two foote." On the contrary, the hand-and-a-half sword had a longer grip to allow it to be wielded with one or two hands, delivering a more powerful blow in one stroke if necessary. When pike formations became common on battlefield tactics, ranged weapons proved more effective against pikemen, diminishing the advantages of hand-and-a-half swords. However, the grete war sword should not be confused with the extremely large great swords of the Renaissance that required the use of two hands. 44. Weapon: A Visual History of Arms and Armor, Williams, G. (2014). So, what exactly is a hand-and-a-half sword? This hand-and-half sword has a sharpened, darkened 1065 high carbon steel blade with an extra-wide tang. Perhaps. Traditional vs Modern Differential Hardening for Swords. Special Properties None Base Damage: 1d10 Base Critical Threat: 19-20/x2 Base Damage Type: Slashing Weapon Size: Medium Feats Required: Exotic Item Code: nw_wswbs001 Return to Top Bastard Sword +1 Many different swords fall into this category and many of them are as maneuverable as they are surprisingly sturdy. And this is why it remains a popular sword type even after all of those years. Blade: 5160 High Carbon Steel. You've landed on the new (soon to be released) website for Arms & Armor. Product description. Functionally, swords become more maneuverable, powerful, and fast when the handle is gripped with two hands. It was a specialist weapon wielded by certain Landsknechte (mercenary soldiers), so-called Doppelsldners. This balance made the hand-and-a-half sword a formidable weapon, as it was light enough to easily maneuver yet still heavy enough to inflict serious damage when wielded by a skilled swordsman. A term that was coined by Italian curators. One-handed swords are shorter and lighter, but they allow the user to wield a second weapon or shield. Hand-and-a-half swords have special half-grips that can be used with either one or both hands. Since it has no legitimate claim to being a member of either weapon family, it has earned the name bastard sword. [49] Modern versions of the katana are sometimes made using non-traditional materials and methods. Elizabethans used descriptive terms such as "short", "bastard", and "long" which emphasized the length of the blade, and "two-handed" for any sword that could be wielded by two hands. Hand and a half swords are basically the historically correct terminology for a long sword, it's a sword that can be two handed or one handed depending on your needs, it only weighs like a pound and a half so it's super easy to handle. During half-swording, the entirety of the sword works as a weapon, including the pommel and crossguard. It remained in use as a weapon of war intended for wielders wearing full plate armour either on foot or on horseback, throughout the late medieval period. This sword is an extremely well proportioned and elegant example of a type that was in use throughout Western Europe from the late fourteenth through the fifteenth century. [53] The term 'falchion' may also refer to the early cutlass. With long tapering double-edged blade of flattened diamond section cut with two shallow fullers forming a low medial ridge over its entire length on each side, and incised with an indistinct crucifix mark on both sides towards the forte, long waisted ricasso with a pair of small pointed . More . The cross sections of the blades also varied a great deal. The backsword was a single-edged, straight-bladed sword, typically for military use. Cod. The evolution of these swords and how they were used was a dynamic and vigorous interplay of weapons and armor development with the keenest minds of martial combat striving to define the new environment of plate armor and longsword. The "longsword" type exists in a morphological continuum with . There is a wide assortment of Kris swords styles to choose from as each island, region, clan, or school has its own favorite with some putting more emphasis on cutting while others favor styles more conducive for thrusting.
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