The world population sits at 7.8 billion, the carbon in the atmosphere is 415 parts per million, and shockingly the remaining wilderness is 35%. It will lead to our destruction. And it relies on its biodiversity to run smoothly. They are the best technology nature has for locking away carbon. We require wisdom. At some point in the future, the human population will peak for the very first time. Haunted by an unsolved murder, brilliant but disgraced London police detective John Luther breaks out of prison to hunt down a sadistic serial killer. They capture 3 trillion kilowatt-hours of solar energy every day. Im talking about the loss of our planets wild places, its biodiversity. Our predators had been eliminated. 24FramesArchives They have a symbiotic relationship; the algae absorb sunlight, which provides the polyps with the energy they need to snap up their passing prey, and expand their coral colony. The Holocene has been one of the most stable periods in our planets great history. Sunlight, wind, water and geothermal. A determined detective continues his search for the truth behind Asia's largest drug organization and its elusive boss he has unfinished business with. Baby gorillas were at a premium, and poachers would kill a dozen adults to get one. He researched how the Earth had experienced massive eruptions at specific points, destroying many species. Rising sea levels could lead to cities like Rotterdam, Ho Chi Minh City, and Miami being evacuated. Imagine if we committed to a similar approach across the world. Again, the two features work together. But its now becoming apparent that its not all doom and gloom. In his more recent travels, Attenborough noticed fishers using mosquito nets in the hope of catching something to eat. Tulsa Burning: The 1921 Race Massacre | Transcript, The Sorrow and the Pity (1969) Review by David Denby, J.P. Morgan: How One Man Financed America [Transcript]. Imagine if we phase out fossil fuels and run our world on the eternal energies of nature too. These simple statistics speak as eloquently for our planet as our author does. After the death of their father, two half-brothers find themselves on opposite sides of an escalating conflict with tragic consequences. Nature is our biggest ally and our greatest inspiration. [Attenborough] They lived in small numbers and didnt take too much. We found humpbacks off Hawaii only by listening out for their calls. There were twice the number of people on the planet as there were when I was born. Addeddate A boundary that marks a profound, rapid, global change. [chuckles] Because I wish the struggle wasnt there or necessary. The predators help to keep nutrients in the oceans sunlit waters, recycling them so that they can be used again and again by plankton. Summer sea ice in the Arctic has reduced by 40% in 40 years. Sir David,. In 1990, parts of the Mexican Coast were overfished, so a marine protected area was established. I got as close as I did only because the gorillas were used to people. Billions of individuals, and millions of kinds of plants and animals [birds chirping] dazzling in their variety and richness. 2020 | Maturity Rating: PG | 1h 23m | Documentary Films. There are something like 4,000 million of us today, and weve reached this position with meteoric speed. Starring: David Attenborough. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. Its all happened within the last 2,000 years or so. This unique feature documentary is his witness statement. Um, so, the world is not as wild as it was. Humpbacks living in the same area learn their songs from each other. The ocean has long since become unable to absorb all the excess heat caused by our activities. Journalist Jenny Eliscu and filmmaker Erin Lee Carr investigate Britney Spears fight for freedom by way of exclusive interviews and confidential evidence. If you have a global view, which - and science can give us - science would say that there are more species in danger of total disappearance than there have been in human history. One man has seen more of the natural world than any other. The 'why' behind this, points to global warming. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet - Transcript October 14, 2020 David Attenborough has seen more of the natural world than any other. Forests are a fundamental component of our planets recovery. 70% of the mass of birds on this planet are domestic birds. Renewable energy, such as solar, wind, and water, could supply power. All rights reserved. It needs protecting. And that's because of the oceanic commons, as they say, the areas of the ocean in which anybody can do what they like. Insects, our small hunters, and pollinators have reduced by one quarter. Kate Raworth, an economist at the University of Oxford, has added a social boundary to The Planetary Boundaries model - one that requires us to provide minimum levels of human well-being for all, including adequate housing, clean water, food, education, and justice. There are no reviews yet. They were virtually impossible to find. In the extreme Alaskan wild, 16 survivalists compete for a chance to win a massive cash prize but these lone wolves must be part of a team to win. What we see happening today is just the latest chapter in a global process spanning millennia. But it was noticeable that some of these animals were becoming harder to find. Complete the sentences with words from the . A Life on Our Planet is a masterpiece that explores the life and legacy of natural historian and national treasure David Attenborough. The worlds greatest wildlife reserve. Its an achingly intricate labor. A broadcaster recounts his life, and the evolutionary history of life on Earth, to grieve the loss of wild places and offer a vision for the future. The killing of whales turned from a harvest to a crime. Even one as vast as the ocean. You and I belong to the most widespread and dominant species of animal on earth. Environmental issues have historically had low news value. Our intelligence changed the way in which we evolved. Saving individual species or even groups of species would not be enough. Tune in for a live pre-show 30 minutes before Chris set, followed by an aftershow. Its entirely possible for us to apply both low-tech and hi-tech solutions to produce much more food from much less land. If this is the case, surely it's up to us to treat our planet with kindness and respect. [NASA technician] Five, four, three, two one, zero. The vast majority, chickens. It seems that the human population will only really peak early in the 22nd century, at about 11 billion people. That is my witness statement. Sir David. Any graph that measures their side-effects; carbon dioxide, methane, loss of land and sea wilderness, and increasing farmland will also illustrate a sharply accelerating increase. Japans standard of living climbed rapidly in the latter half of the 20th century. Do the preparation task first. We must rewild the world!" David Attenborough For example, the Costa Rican government offered farmers grants to replant indigenous trees twenty-five years ago. More recently, you may have heard of Pripyat from the HBO series Chernobyl? Global food production enters a crisis as soils become exhausted by overuse. A Life on Our Planet. It was the first time that any human had moved away far enough from the earth to see the whole planet. It was the first indication to me that the earth was beginning to lose its balance. Baitfish are driven into tight balls by tuna, before they attack, then sharks and dolphins join the hunt; they're followed by gannets, and even a whale. 2020 WORLD POPULATION: 7.8 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 415 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 35%, Science predicts that were I born today, I would be witness to the following. Attenborough's wildlife journey started at a young age. Instructions. The Plant-Based Gut Health Program for Losing Weight, Restoring Your Health, and Optimizing Your Microbiome, Let Go of Who You Think You're Supposed to Be and Embrace Who You Are, An Introductory Guide to Deeper States of Meditation, Or Why I Spent a Year Trying to Sing in the Morning, Clean My Closets, Fight Right, Read Aristotle, and Generally Have More Fun, 12 Revolutionary Strategies to Nurture Your Child's Developing Mind. Without the white ice cap, less of the suns energy is reflected back out to space. Plankton would also be destroyed by the acid, affecting the entire food chain. Fishing is worlds greatest wild harvest. In the Frozen Planet series, filming crews noticed that the Arctic summers were growing longer, the summer sea ice had reduced by 30% in thirty years, and glaciers were far smaller. And they are centers of biodiversity. Each generation able to develop and progress only because the living world could be relied upon to deliver us the conditions we needed. Uploaded by The very thing that weve removed. We have to do our best. watch for yourself. Life in Pripyat continued comfortably until 26 April 1986, when reactor number 4 at Chernobyl exploded. And to begin with, it was quite easy. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet is a 2020 film by the documentarian and natural historian David Attenborough. How do we reclaim farmland but also increase the food supply for a growing population? Its happened in my lifetime. And suddenly, we realized, you know, we're there together, and we're alone. For 10,000 years, the average temperature has not wavered up or down by more than one degree Celsius. The rest, from mice to whales, make up just 4%. The United Nations and World Trade Organisation are trying to establish new rules in international waters, which are notoriously overfished by large nations. Within the span of the next lifetime, the security and stability of the Holocene, our Garden of Eden will be lost. But during his lifetime, Attenborough has also seen first-hand the monumental scale of humanity's impact on nature. A team of scientists led by Johan Rockstrom and Will Steffen, developed The Planetary Boundaries Model. He is best known for writing and presenting, in conjunction with the BBC Natural History Unit, the nine natural history documentary series that form the Life collection, which form a comprehensive survey of animal and plant life on Earth. Fortunately, Tanzania and Kenya took far-sighted action to safeguard the sacred paths of the Serengeti migration. We filmed 650 species, and we traveled one and a half million miles. And there I was, actually being asked to explore these places and record the wonders of the natural world for people back home. Sitting on the edge of the Sahara, and cabled directly into southern Europe, Morocco could be an exporter of solar energy by 2050. A story of global decline during a single lifetime. My first visit to East Africa was in 1960. Even as some of us were setting foot on the moon, others were still leading such a life in the most remote parts of the planet. In this world, a species can only thrive when everything else around it thrives, too. Jonnie Hughes served as director and producer, as he has on Attenborough's documentaries since 2000. Did you know that 1.8 trillion plastic fragments are currently drifting like a garbage site in the northern Pacific? If we want to, we can kill almost anything in the sea that we wish. The fishing quickly became so poor that countries began to subsidize the fleets to maintain the industry. Great numbers of species disappear and are suddenly replaced by a few. But Ive had unbelievable luck and good fortune. Because what youre looking at is skeletons. In this trailer, he talks about his documentary . Half of the fertile land on earth is now farmland. It had everything a community would need for a comfortable life. But that distant world is changing. [over megaphone] Please stop killing the whales. However, as it does this, carbon dioxide changes into carbonic acid. There we are, on it, and everybody in the entire world is in that picture except for the two people in the spacecraft. A sixth mass extinction event is well underway. And it lived about 180 million years ago. In 1950, a Japanese family was likely to have three or more children. It's happening already. But whether it will survive in the form that will include us in it is just another question. We have already moved beyond the boundaries of four of these nine. When fish stocks began to reduce, the Palauans responded by restricting fishing practices and banning fishing entirely from many areas. I spent the latter half of the 1970s traveling the world, making a series I had long dreamed of called Life on Earth, the story of the evolution of life and its diversity. In the 1960s, families often had five children, but today the average is 2.5. Scientists call it the Holocene. There was an edge to our existence. ATTENBOROUGH: Well, it could be gone. Sir David Attenborough was 28-years-old when he convinced his bosses at the BBC to let him travel the world and document his explorations. The natural world will survive. Estimates suggest that no fish zones over a third of our coastal seas would be sufficient to provide us with all the fish we will ever need. A line in the rock layers. Whales were being slaughtered by fleets of industrial whaling ships in the 1970s. Vast forests. The ocean bears the brunt of this because it absorbs the excess heat of global warming. We have overfished 30% of fish stocks to critical levels. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet . Two legendary Go players, once student and master, face victory and defeat as they inevitably come face to face as rivals. Millions of people rendered homeless. But you now want to explain to us what peril we are in. To restore stability to our planet, we must restore its biodiversity. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. Emmy-winning narrator David Attenborough ("Our Planet," "Planet Earth II") looks back and shares a way forward. Copyright 2020 NPR. But we can make them the only source. Attenborough urges us to restore biodiversity. By the 1980s, uncontrolled logging had reduced this to just one quarter. It was an astonishing vision of a completely unknown world, a world that had existed since the beginning of time. A monoculture of oil palm. As healthcare and education improved, peoples expectations and opportunities grew, and the birth rate fell. Videos David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. That is quite true. We need to shift to plant-based diets. As a result, the average global temperature today is one degree Celsius warmer than it was when I was born. [Attenborough on video] Climbing over the tightly-packed bodies is the only way across the crowd. And a few years later, that idea became obvious to everyone. 2030s. Furthermore, less ice means that the Arctic would be unable to cool the planet down. This devastation could happen quickly, with water and food shortages, and the displacement of about 30 million people. In such places, huge shoals of fish gather. You knock down a rainforest tree, and you get a lot of money from the timber which you sell. And freshwater is equally at risk. People were coming to care for the natural world. In Asia, the winds would create the monsoon on cue. From a person that has seen just how quickly our natural world has disappeared in his own lifetime, at the present rate how little time could be left, what solutions, course to take. For much of its expanse, the ocean is largely empty. Attenborough launched an official Instagram account on Thursday, Sept. 24, in support of the film. Working together to benefit from the energy of the sun and the minerals of the earth. as they were made aware of the natural world. Large parts of the earth are uninhabitable. Filmmaker Sir David Attenborough has been documenting the natural world since the 1950s. A knight framed for a crime he didn't commit turns to a shape-shifting teen to prove his innocence. Interspersed with footage of his career and of a wide variety of ecosystems, he narrates key moments in his career and indicators of how the planet has changed over his lifetime. And the changes we have to make will only benefit ourselves and the generations that follow. And in that one shot, there was the whole of humanity with nothing else except the person that was in the spacecraft taking that picture. Go behind the scenes of Netflix TV shows and movies, see what's coming soon and watch bonus videos on, Trailer: David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. Algal forests would not attach to ice, damaging the ocean food chain. And skeletal is precisely what these reefs were becoming. By damming, polluting, and over-extracting rivers and lakes, weve reduced the size of freshwater populations by over 80%. In one person's lifetime, we have demolished our land and sea wilderness. And we understand that it's going to cost something if you put it right and that the Western and developed countries had more than their fair share. A 12-year-old boy learns he's the returned Jesus Christ, destined to save humankind. There just isnt the space. Politicians and corporates have to overcome vested interests and work towards the greater good. However, Attenborough points out that vested interests will hold us back. [Attenborough] We are facing nothing less than the collapse of the living world. The wealthiest 16% in the world are responsible for almost 50% of the environmental impact. All these years later, its once again the only option. The number that can be sustained on the natural resources available. This is not about saving our planet its about saving ourselves. Its crazy that our banks and our pensions are investing in fossil fuel when these are the very things that are jeopardizing the future that we are saving for. Small creatures called polyps, create reefs by building walls of calcium carbonate to protect their tiny forms, while the fantastic colors of a coral reef come from the algae in their tissues. Iceland, Albania, and Paraguay generate their electricity without fossil fuels. Let's briefly go back in time. Life had no option but to rebuild. Their solution is to climb higher up the cliffs, but with their poor eyesight, they often fall from the tops of cliffs as the smell of the sea lures them closer. And when the government of Brazil is saying that that's what they actually want to happen because knocking down the rainforest is a very good (ph) way to get a quick buck. Search the history of over 797 billion You saw a blue marble, a blue sphere in the blackness, and you realized that that was the earth. The scale of the problem is so overwhelming . . For 65 million years, its been at work reconstructing the living world until we come to the world we know our time. As a child, Attenborough enjoyed studying fossils. In David Attenborough: A Life On Our Planet (2020), which premiered on Netflix, co-director Keith Scholey of Silverback Films and producer Colin Butfield of the World Wildlife Fund bring us Sir David's witness statement. Recordings like these revealed that the songs of the humpbacks are long and complex. So, I had the privilege of being amongst the first to fully experience the bounty of life that had come about as a result of the Holocenes gentle climate. [Attenborough] I was in a television studio when the Apollo mission launched. Nature will take any chance to reclaim some space. And because we would be then dedicated to raising plants, we could increase the yield of this land substantially. Ive seen it with my own eyes. The living world is a unique and spectacular marvel. At times, our ancestors existed only in tiny numbers, but just over 10,000 years ago, that number suddenly stabilized and with it, Earth's climate. As a result, the no fish zones have increased the catch of the local fishermen, while at the same time allowing the reefs to recover. Leading lives that interlock in such a way that they sustain each other. This city in Ukraine was once home to almost 50,000 people. Today, the forest has taken over the city. Right now, were facing a manmade disaster of global scale. Its now time for our species to stop simply growing. David Attenborough is a famous British naturalist. There's some good news though. The natural world is, fading, he writes. As Attenborough reflects on his life, he begins each chapter with three facts. Levies and carbon taxes will go somewhere to shift this. In this . SIMON: Sir David Attenborough - his book, along with his co-author Jonnie Hughes, is "A Life On Our Planet." It triggered an environmental catastrophe that had an impact across Europe. Based on a children's book by Paul McCartney. If we take care of nature, nature will take care of us. You say 75% of the Amazon rainforest could be gone. Our closest relatives. Let's rewind to 1937 and some of the statistics of that time. A broadcaster recounts his life, and the evolutionary history of life on Earth, to grieve the loss of wild places and offer a vision for the future. In 1971, I set out to find an uncontacted tribe in New Guinea. Otherwise, this is brilliant! [Attenborough] We had broken loose. Seasons blend into one another in these tropical conditions, with lush growth, abundant flowering, and seed production occurring in ongoing cycles. Urban farming is an option on rooftops, abandoned buildings, and exterior walls of city buildings. Our planet, vulnerable and isolated. We learnt how to exploit the seasons to produce food crops. We also have to rewild mangroves, salt marshes, and kelp forests to restore biodiversity. In 1937, at age 11, he would cycle from his home in Leicester into the countryside to study fossils in the rocks. I first witnessed the destruction of an entire habitat in Southeast Asia. And the extent of the polar ice has been critical, reflecting sunlight back off its white surface, cooling the whole earth. These people were hunter-gatherers, as all humankind had been before farming. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Increasingly, theyre doing so sustainably. But for us, an idea could do that. Many of the millions of species in the forest exist in small numbers. Every human can make a difference, but we have to come together internationally, and support the many people already hard at work to save our planet. In the northern regions, the temperatures would lift in March, triggering spring, and stay high until they dipped in October and brought about autumn. To establish a life on our planet in balance with nature. The cod fishery, I mean, we exterminated that from the Atlantic. Immense grasslands. The result is that the population has now stabilized and has hardly changed since the millennium. So there's not a profit in it, we still go killing it, and they throw a heck of a lot of it back. It seems utterly impossible that after such a devastating environmental disaster, there would be any kind of happy ending. Let me just ask you about the 2030s. Life cycles on, and if we make the right choices, ruin can become regrowth . Clean energy has to replace fossil fuels. Fish populations crash. And then you clear that furthermore for cattle. It was going to bring everything we had ever dreamed of. It seems possible for us to feed ourselves quite happily using half the land we currently use. As we improve our approach to farming, well start to reverse the land-grab that weve been pursuing ever since we began to farm, which is essential because we have an urgent need for all that free land. The pace of change was getting faster and faster. This most pristine and distant of ecosystems is headed for disaster. Attenborough is famous for many of the truly epic natural history documentaries on our planet. In just 25 years, the forest has returned to cover half of Costa Rica once again. It was a rediscovery of a fundamental truth. Above, very few. This trajectory is unsustainable, and the Great Acceleration will inevitably result in a "Great Decline.". David Attenborough, A Life on Our Planet: My Witness Statement and a Vision for the Future 33 likes Like "We live our comfortable lives in the shadow of a disaster of our own making. Since the Second World War, what's known as the "Great Acceleration" has brought us many progressive things, as our GDPs indicate. By the time Frozen Planet aired in 2011, the reasons for these changes was well established. You can also read the transcript. Throughout the north, frozen soils thaw, releasing methane, a greenhouse gas many times more potent than carbon dioxide, accelerating the rate of climate change dramatically. The resources they used naturally renewed themselves. As the ocean continues to heat and becomes more acidic, coral reefs around the world die. As a child, Attenborough enjoyed studying fossils. And you could happily retire. Tired of the small-time grind, three Marseille cops get a chance to bust a major drug network. And the idea could be passed from one generation to the next. The more diverse it is, the better it does that job. Unless we stopped ourselves. Prehistoric Planet will be back for a second season. He researched how the Earth had experienced massive eruptions at specific points, destroying many species. Sample Page; ; [Attenborough] They ate meat rarely. Der Emmy-gekrnte Naturforscher David Attenborough (Unser Planet", Planet Erde II") hat einen Plan fr die Zukunft. Overnight, Pripyat transformed from a pleasant, bustling town to a nightmarish disaster zone. The herrings have disappeared from the North Sea. Synopsis. That disaster is being brought about by the very things that allow us to live our comfortable lives." People benefit from the timber and then benefit again from farming the land thats left behind. Population growth peaked in about 1962. [Attenborough] At the turn of the century, Morocco relied on imported oil and gas for almost all of its energy. Raising yields tenfold in two generations while at the same time using less water, fewer pesticides, less fertilizer and emitting less carbon. They discovered that the Serengeti herds required an enormous area of healthy grassland to function. A key reason the population is still growing is because many of us are living longer. And we're on the danger of doing that. It has hidden its secrets well because of the difficulties of filming underwater. We have such a fascination for wildlife, but wild animals make up only 4% of the mammals on Earth. In the 1950s, Borneo was three-quarters covered with rainforest. And of course, if we increase our wilderness areas, we have a natural way of capturing carbon. And the rich and thriving living world around us has been key to this stability. It was called natural history because thats essentially what it was all about history. A few days after that and theyre gone over the horizon. There was nothing left to restrict us. And the quickest and most effective way to do that is for us to change our diet. Its only now that I appreciate how extraordinary. Its the only way out of this crisis we have created. Half of the fertile land on Earth is currently farmed, and it's often overgrazed, over-sprayed with pesticides, and denuded of topsoil. Large carnivores are rare in nature because it takes a lot of prey to support each of them. David Attenborough is a famous British naturalist. With nothing to restrict us, our population has been growing dramatically throughout my lifetime. According to David Attenborough, we have 'overrun the Earth.' When it comes to the land, we must radically reduce the area we use to farm, so that we can make space for returning wilderness. In this trailer, he talks about his documentary A Life on Our Planet. But somehow, it really changed the attitude of people. Do the preparation task first. Two legendary Go players, once student and master, face victory and defeat as they inevitably come face to face as rivals. We are ultimately bound by and reliant upon the finite natural world about us. Just imagine that. We have pursued animals to extinction many times in our history, but now that it was visible, it was no longer acceptable. David Attenborough, A Life on Our Planet: My Witness Statement and a Vision for the Future 8 likes Like "To restore stability to our planet, therefore, we must restore its biodiversity, the very thing we have removed. If we fast-forward to 2020, a mere 83 years later, the statistics are disheartening. Ten thousand years ago, as hunter-gatherers, we lived a sustainable life because that was the only option. Its quite straightforward. They charted them as they moved across rivers, through woodlands, and over national borders. SIMON: You advocate what you call no-fish zones. And if you knock down the whole of the Amazon rainforest, the whole of the climatic systems of rainfall and other climatic factors will be - go off balance. And, of course, the ocean is important to all of us as a source of food. Farms take up a combined space the size of North America, South America, and Australia combined, with devastating greenhouse gas emissions. 2.4M views 2 years ago In this unique feature documentary, titled David Attenborough: A Life On Our Planet, the celebrated naturalist reflects upon both the defining moments of his. A moment ago, we made this recording with an underwater microphone here in the Pacific near Hawaii. Ive had the most extraordinary life. Be the first one to, David Attenborough - A Life on Our Planet 2020, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). In the past, animals had to develop some physical ability to change their lives. Within 20 years, renewables are predicted to be the worlds main source of power.
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