A Complete Overview. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). Scheme: The use of 10 . Football 101: Understanding Basic NFL Offensive Concepts The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. The Stick is a passing concept that features the inside receiver running a stick route, often he has option to run a quick out route as well depending on the type of pass coverage. Typically, there will be two backs in the backfield split to either side of the quarterback. A Complete Overview, What Is a Pick 6 in Football? This default/watered down play action system is a slide protection (so half-slide in modern terms, just like 2/3 Jet). In the classic West Coast Offense, they use a numbering system to call their series (plays that have a common set of rules), and specific plays. A Guide to How They Work, What Are Audibles in Football? 56/57: Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. Number five was Carson Wentz with 14.8% of his throws being of the deep variety. 20/21, 22/23: Basic split-flow rules as described above. In the playbook this article is based off of, Walsh uses three digits. This site is owned and operated by Coaching Kidz. Even with countless formations, the West Coast offense will have several consistent elements: NFL offenses have taken these elements to create their own unique variation of the West Coast system. In Theory: Shawn Watson's Offensive Philosophy - Card Chronicle Here, the Redskins run their Hank concept, which is fundamental for the west coast offense. Your center and guards protect the center-three defenders of the defense. 101 Plays from The Coastal Carolina Offense, 101 Plays from the College Playoff Book Bundle, 101 Plays from the Georgia Offense - 2022, 101 Plays from the 2022 Ohio State Offense. The offense splits the outside wide receivers in "plus splits", which means outside the numbers. Can Ben McAdoo Fix the Panthers Offense? - Sports Illustrated 17+ Basketball Games for Kids The Ultimate List. The first number also sets the default rules for all numbers in that series. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. The second element was having pass catchers who could run precise routes and who possessed good hands to catch the ball over the middle of the field. Your backs and TEs protect the OLBs. While there may be some deep throws made downfield, the focus is on quick and short passes that have a high chance of completion. West coast is primarily about syncing up the QBs footwork with the receivers routes. The play is basic, with two curl-flat combinations either side of the formation and a receiver spotting . 109. On either side of the field are two wide receivers along with a tight end lined up next to the offensive line. Offensive Install 2021. What Is The West Coast Offense? Explained With Pictures West Coast Offense - One of the concepts of the West Coast offense is to get five skill players involved in the passing game. Since the 1980s, football teams have used the West Coast Offense to win championships. The original West Coast Offense of Sid Gillman uses some of the same principles (pass to establish the run, quarterback throws to timed spots), but offensive formations are generally less complicated with more wideouts and motion. This one can get a little complicated, so take your time. The 49ers started to work in power running concepts using their stalwart fullback Kyle Juszczyk as a lead blocker. The goal of this offense is to use the quarterbacks dropbacks to establish the timing for plays, while receivers run horizontal routes across the field. The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. Defensive Install 2021. The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. ESPN.com: NFL - All roads lead to Walsh sort of Many of these pass protections are the gold-standard for pass protections in the NFL today. SD @weeklyspiral 13.7 K views A popular run concept in the West Coast offense is the draw. Walshs offense consists of 3, and 5-step drops by the QB with routes that rely on the Tight Ends Running Backs, and Receivers. NORM CHOW POST SNAP READS.doc. In 1983 BYU's Cougars led all NCAA Division I teams with 584 yards offense per game. Also a pocket and two-back protection series. Weak back free releases. Cornerbacks can take advantage of this by playing underneath the receiver or looking to jump the passing lanes to beat the receiver to where the ball is being thrown. These indeed are the most common route combinations and concepts. The weak-back coming to the strong-side double-reads the ILB to strong OLB (Mike to Sam). Slide protection away from the call with a cross-action/misdirection backfield or run fake. There will be two wide receivers on the line of scrimmage on either side of the field. My name is Steven and I love everything sports! Run N Shoot Offense 101 - Xs Os Football The West Coast Offense essentially provides a blue print for the modern game we know today. I don't have status on either airline and have a 5 hour layover in Fra for a Fra-Dulles flight. The West Coast Offense, has its roots in the 1960s and 70s with the Cleveland Browns and Cincinnati Bengals under legendary coach Paul Brown. POP plays and the pro-style offense - Football Study Hall Before the introduction of the West Coast offense, defenses would simply play man-to-man defense and send an extra pass rusher at the quarterback. Coach Walsh went on to say, I truly believe it is the single best tool available to take advantage of a disciplined defense., Utilizes pre-snap motions to generate match-up issues and confusion with the defense. By having the inside receiver running the crossing route he will open room for the dig route coming behind him. The terminology you will see in this article are being borrowed from this. In the last three seasons under Moore, the Cowboys offense ranked 14th in 2020 when Prescott missed 11 games with a fractured ankle, first in 2021 when Prescott set franchise record for passing . If that defender does not blitz (no dog), they then look to block the outside defender. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. His offense became one of the few not using the power running game as the focus through the 1980s and 1990s. Against zone coverage this creates a 2 on 1 situation. Walsh took this offensive system and perfected it during his years with San Francisco. Odd numbers mean the TE is to the left. Run Passes: If a run is called with pass tagged onto it, like 16 power pass, or 19 BOB pass, the offense executes the running play, but blockers do not go downfield so that a pass can be thrown. In the Spread, the fullback is replaced by another receiver; the running back is also used to block more. Features a well-balanced attack of the pass and run, Originally the system called for a zone run scheme, In the decades since its inception, power running schemes have also shown success, Bill Walsh loved the Play-Pass, also known as a play-action, where the run fake is meant to open up the passing lanes for his QB. West Coast passing concepts are designed for efficiency, stretching defenses horizontally. The weak-side back has OLB, and the strong-side back has ILB/extra/garbage. 2 means fake action to the right, and 3 means fake action to the left. Both can be a hot receiver. If no one comes, the lineman assists to their side, or picks up any garbage they happen to see coming through. which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. During Olson's tenure, BYU produced. Requires a TE on each side. If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. For each play, there is a certain number of steps for the quarterbacks drop back. These horizontal routes make it difficult to play man coverage and get defenders chasing. Max means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). The two pass routes are designed create a two-on-one isolation on a defender dropping back in a hook zone. Another route is used to compliment the Divide pass route is a receiver on the outside running a go or streak route. don't try to compare it to any other offense. __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"var(--tcb-skin-color-4)","hsl":{"h":206,"s":0.2727,"l":0.01,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"rgb(57, 163, 209)","hsl":{"h":198,"s":0.62,"l":0.52,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}, __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"f3080":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1},"f2bba":{"name":"Main Light 10","parent":"f3080"},"trewq":{"name":"Main Light 30","parent":"f3080"},"poiuy":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"f83d7":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"frty6":{"name":"Main Light 45","parent":"f3080"},"flktr":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)"},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgb(23, 23, 22)","hsl":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09}},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.5}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.7}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.35}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.4}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.2}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.8}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, Bill, Coach, Dwight Clark, football, Joe Montana, Offense, Philosophy, Strategy, The catch, Walsh, WCO, West Coast Offense, What Is The West Coast Offense? Visit our Shop to see our latest tools to help you work faster! Even numbers mean the TE (strong-side) is to the right. West Coast Staples: Snag, Spot and Y-Stick - Saturday Nite Lites Thank you so much for reading, and I hope to write more articles in the near future. The QB should see/feel the backs movement on this, telling them to quickly drop back and look to throw to the hot route, or get into the progression. 84/85: Scat protection weak (TE to that side free releases). means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). 10s: Runs to an offset back at a depth of 4-5 yards coming across the formation/behind the QB (so like a fullback in an offset-I, or a halfback next to the fullback). This is to get the defense to bite, or jump forward, leaving space open behind them for receivers to run. This makes it a quick pass, where the line and backs will block aggressively and hold the defense at the line of scrimmage. So 416 means theyre faking a 16 run play and using 400 protection. The back typically does not come across the formation, or at least behind the QB. A few years ago, there was a lot of speculation about what Jon Gruden's offense would look like in his return to the NFL. Let the quarterback see and read the defense by utilizing his three or five step drop. Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. The Switch concept is a popular Run-&-Shoot passing concept that has outside receiver running a post route with an inside receiver. PDF West Coast - Playbook Exchange Between our own 10-yard line and the opponent's 25, we operate our field offense. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. When you run pocket protection, the uncovered lineman to each side double-reads ILB to OLB to that side. This was effective as defenses could keep offenses guessing by blitzing linebackers, safeties, or cornerbacks from any part of the field. Passing Game Clinics 2021 | Triangle-O Football System Since the West Coast system has so many pass catchers on the field, when a defensive player blitzes, the quarterback just needs to find the open, unguarded player. These are great for setting up boot passes to get the defense going one way, so the QB has room to run the other way. Double read: An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. The weak-side back free releases, while the strong back check-releases to the weak-side. Offensive schemes and tactics - Page 18 - Operation Sports Often this creates a high/low read for the quarterback to make. The goal of this website is to provide you with content that will help you get a leg up on the competition, whether thats in the realm of coaching or on the field itself. The three-step and five-step drop back each had their own role in Walshs system. Finally, a tight end will line up at the line of scrimmage next to the offensive linemen. Unlike the west coast offense which has landmarks of exactly, to the inch, where a receiver should end their route- the Air Raid lives on spontaneity and adjusting based on space. Backs free release and both TEs block the OLB/OLB-area to their side. The 4 main schools of spread offense - Football Study Hall Its a 6-man version of this play action protection where you fake to the tailback/halfback, and the 2nd back and TE are free releasing. The Shake has a receiver making a quick fake before running a shallow crossing route. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. A Complete Overview, What Is a Blitz in Football? The West Coast offense was one of the most revolutionary offenses when it first hit the scene. Doug Pederson will, and won't, use West Coast offense with - ESPN NEW System Evolutions. link to 17+ Basketball Games for Kids The Ultimate List, link to What Is a Secondary in Football? Buying a United or LUfthansa lounge pass for Frankfurt In many cases, you will find the Stick concept run from some type of bunch, cluster, or tight formation. This formation allows the offense to potentially have five pass catchers on the field and hopefully create a mismatch for the offense. A fundamentally sound play that strives to contradict the basic principles of a defense, the play-pass gets the defensive team to commit to a fake run and then throwing a pass behind the defenders off the fake.. Every NFL team's offensive scheme, illustrated and explained Part of the reason this works so well is due to the offenses willingness to throw on any down or distance. The West Coast system looks to establish the pass, to set up the run. we call plays in the following series: a) teens: all runs. Who Should Not Use the West Coast Offense? Generally one of them gets open once they cross each other. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. Difference between west coast offense and air raid 69 H Option-Lavelle Edwards.pdf. The first number indicates the type of backfield action/movement the backs will take, and the basic type of protection. Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. Originally, the term referred to the Air Coryell system popularized by Don Coryell. 17 Bellstone Drive, Bellingham, MA, 02019. July 14, 2006, 12:04 pm ET. This contrasts with the Air Coryell offense mentioned above, which is known for attacking downfield. west coast offense orientation & terminology start from scratch when learning it. 0000004677 00000 n They release if the ILB does not blitz. When Brown was at Cincinnati, he had a QB coach named Bill Walsh, who would go on to set the gold standard for modern offensive schemes in the NFL with the 49ers in the 1980s. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. Developing the West Coast Offense Walsh's "nickel-and-dime" offense was one that relied heavily on a method, ball-control passing game that utilized the backs and tight ends as primary. If the defender covers the hitch, the deep in route will be open. This article does NOT cover all the pass pro terminology in this playbook, but it covers all the basics. . 0/1: Off the centers left/right butt-cheek. I created this website to share my passion with all of you. The next receiver to him, runs a flat or a quick out. The two outside receivers next him both run short in routes. In both protections, the default rule for all running-backs and tight-ends is to execute an assignment called check-release, which means they are assigned to a defender (or two), and if that defender blitzes (blitz is called dog in the playbook), they block them. The pass route the receiver runs during the play is based on the type of pass coverage called. If you have an I-formation, the strong back is the closest back to the TE, so its the fullback. 50/51, 52/53: Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. CoachingKidz.comis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking toAmazon.com. 2019 X's O's Football. A look at common deep pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. The final passing concept is the play-action pass. The Erhardt-Perkins System - Baltimore Sports and Life We all know Andy Reid brought the West Coast offense to the Chiefs this season, but let's take a closer look at one of the main passing concepts within his particular West Coast offense. If that defender does not blitz (no dog), they then look to block the outside defender. 400: Slide protection away from the call with a cross-action/misdirection backfield or run fake. St. Louis Rams Shallow Cross concepts.doc . Hopefully this will give you better idea of common pass routes and route combos found in real football and football video games. With his heavy outside zone scheme that stretches defenses horizontally, he was able to put together a good running game that finished 13th in EPA per rush. The quarterback looks to throw to the receiver once he makes his break towards the side line. Additionally, Roger Craig, Dwight Clark, and Tom Rathman were among many Pro-Bowl caliber players on offense during this era. The 'West Coast Offense' is not easy to define. Stay means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). Buffalo Bills' QB Tyrod Taylor should thrive in West Coast Offense By and large, on first-and-10 you'll get a 2-deep zone - zone-type defense. it gets too hard. Scat means a back free releases (meaning they run a route right off the snap, and have no blocking responsibility. Any play with a 1 in front of it (making it a triple digit play starting with 100) means the QB takes a 3-step drop. Coach Bill Walsh is credited with inventing this system as a Quarterbacks Coach for the Cincinnati Bengals. It's time to change the way we talk about NFL offensive systems Walsh's original West Coast offense was built around Joe Montana's specific strengths and the players he had to work with. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. 29. by Mike Tanier. In order to fully grasp such an intricate philosophy, one must be able to appreciate how a play-caller schemes his receivers into space. Answer 1 of 17: Hi all, thanks to previous posts I have been able to understand quite a bit about the trains and connections in Frankfurt- but I would like advice on the following: I will be in Frankfurt from Aug 31-Sept 5 and would like to do a few day trips. The back on the side called check releases on the inside linebacker to that side. You can hear QBs in the NFL today calling this exact protection, with these exact terms. This article does NOT cover all the pass pro terminology in this playbook, but it covers all the basics. The Passing Game II: Slants and Flats | Football Outsiders Offensive Packages. (Image courtesy of Bruce Eien; check out more notes on their version here .) A West Coast staple passing concept is called Texas. The Passing Game II: Slants and Flats. Every NFL team's offensive scheme, illustrated and explained - Washington Post From run-pass options to the West Coast offense: Breaking down all 32 offensive schemes in the NFL. Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. The West Coast offense was one of the most revolutionary offenses when it first hit the scene. These types of pass routes are very effective in man coverage is called. They pay Tony Romo about 17 million dollars a year to tell you this on Sunday, and Thursday Nights. The Shallow Cross passing concept that teams that like to run the Air Raid offense. And When to Call Them, What Is a Tight End in Football? One of the most important elements in this system is the quarterback dropback. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. 0000000712 00000 n The West Coast Offense: Timing-Based Passing By rufio May 27, 2011, 3:00pm EDT Share One common misunderstanding about West Coast offenses is that they only throw short or that they utilize. Weak back free releases. 76/77: Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. The weak-back coming to the strong-side double-reads the ILB to strong OLB (Mike to Sam). The second number indicates the specific type of protection/modification within that series. Gruden had spent his 10 years out of coaching . Bill Walsh is quoted as saying, This type of pass is designed specifically to develop and take advantage of a defensive conflict. Due to innovations in offenses, the WCO has also been implemented for shotgun-based offenses. They release, because that defender theyre assigned to is not a threat to sack the quarterback, so rather than wasting a blocker, they want those players to get involved as receivers incase the primary receivers on a play are not open. Consequently, higher completion percentages are expected and, with that, fewer turnovers. Mike McCarthy hopes to make Cowboys offense more efficient | Fort Worth My name is Steven and I have a passion for sports and staying physically active.
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