may 20, 2019 tornado bust may 20, 2019 tornado bust

Although just slightly warmer than expected, this layerwhich moved into place just hours before the worst severe weather was expectedinhibited air parcels from rising to form thunderstorms, especially where there were no surface boundaries to force the issue. Mobile radars had winds well within the violent category (I know, I know). Several supercell thunderstorms developed . Particularly photogenic supercell that produced an anticyclonic tornado amongst others. EF2 tornado, part of a local tornado outbreak around the DFW metro. In a new weather.com clip, Ari Salsalari and I discuss Monday's forecast and why it didn't quite pan out as expected. Perhaps even more curiously however, many of the storms that had developed along the dryline to our west were beginning to cluster together rather than remaining largely discrete as indicated by the models. Our weather forecasts continue to improve as our technology and understand advance but tornado forecasting is still hard. @NWSAmarillo #phwx pic.twitter.com/PfVTZ335Hr. Aerial photos in the wake of the tornado showed moderate structural damage as well as a distinct ground scar indicative of a significant tornado. 15:35 - Stronger cap = R.I.P. The wind shear was very impressive, as was the rotational potential conveyed in those low-level winds. Chaotic supercell that produced several weak tornadoes, some simultaneous, including a large wedge. It had the feel. Infamous twin EF4 tornadoes from a supercell which produced 5 tornadoes, 4 of which were rated as EF4. As the mid-level jet ejects northeastward across the southern High Plains this afternoon and evening, a tornado outbreak is likely across the southern Plains. What came out next blew us away: 45% hatched tornado probability from the Texas Panhandle extending east into Oklahoma. Particularly photogenic dusty EF3 tornado, part of an outbreak of tornadoes across IL and the Ohio Valley. As May 19th rolled on however, subsequent model runs across multiple high-resolution modeling platforms began to show considerable inter- and intra-model consistency in a solution similar to that initial HRRR forecast. To understand my journey towards an obsession with weather is to start over 20 years ago (!!!) We decided on the latter, as the storm wasnt looking imminently tornadic and we felt that this strategy would give us the best opportunity to stay ahead of the storm should a strong mesocyclone develop and cause the storm to deviate to the right. A tornado outbreak occurred during the afternoon and evening hours of the May 20, 2013, and was the last day of a three-day stretch of significant severe weather from May 18-20, 2013. A brief tornado had apparently already occurred while we were still west of Childress . That is beyond our current abilities to forecast in any longer-term forecast. Many of meteorologists, including me, pursued weather because of hurricanes, storms or awe-inspiring observations. The high risk was issued for a 30% probability of significant tornadoes. (709 Miles) May 24, 2022 - Bust down near Brownwood in Central Texas. The long of it: Growing up in Maplewood, New Jersey, its hard to become obsessed with the most extreme weather on the planet. Massive thunderstorm-triggered haboob that lasted over 2 hours and 100 miles. Photogenic EF1 tornado that damaged parts of town. Photogenic and tornadic mothership supercell. EF3 and EF4 tornadoes, the former long-tracked and killing 5 people, the latter killing 19 people. EF3 tornado from a cyclic and high-precipitation supercell that produced 8 tornadoes across southeast NE during a Mothers Day tornado event. Such events reveal a certain scientific giddiness coexisting with a sense of dread among meteorologists and weather enthusiasts. Long-tracked EF3 tornado, part of an unusual tornado outbreak for the time of year. Your email address will not be published. Pair of photogenic tornadic waterspouts over Lake Michigan. The abstract says that very high and very low false alarm rates led to inferior decision making, but that lowering the false alarm rate slightly did not significantly affect compliance or decision quality. These results are counter to previous studies that linked cry wolf with non-compliance to warnings. On Monday May 20th, I personally watched tornado polygons illuminate my weather radar screen much of the day. An outbreak of Violent tornadoes was expected. While the threat level was obviously apparent given the impressive parameters modeled to be in place over the moderate risk area, the excitement began to truly build in earnest when the extended range High Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) model showed a 36-hour forecast that featured what seemed like an army of likely tornadic supercell thunderstorms in a nearly pristine thermodynamic and kinematic environment. Monday, 20 May 2019 could be a higher-end severe weather day. Early indications suggested that an area of stability (a cap) may have somewhat suppressed the potential powder keg. Particularly photogenic EF2 tornado, one of multiple (mostly EFU) produced by a few supercells. The next morning I woke up and met up with my chase partners. EF4 tornado that killed 8 people as part of the Leap Day tornado outbreak. They had only issued a watch like this once before, and it came on the day of the April 27th, 2011 super outbreak in Dixie Alley the largest tornado outbreak in history. Long-tracked EF4 tornado that killed 9 people. The tornado outbreak sequence of May 2019. There was a real possibility that many lives could have been lost or permanently altered by the weather that day, but that simply didnt happen. In addition, the May 2019 tornado production was persistent, as 28 of the 31 days in May had at least one tornado reported. Data is our film room.. Often regarded as one of the greatest days of modern storm chasing. This is one possible realization of the May 20, 2019 tornado outbreak, had the run of the High Resolution Rapid Refresh model (HRRR), initialized at 00z on May 20, materialized. Meteorologists @AriWeather and @bhensonweather explain what happened and why it was or wasn't a "bust": https://t.co/durkL9acaS pic.twitter.com/fZudyh2klN. Those not as sadistic wondered what we missed w/overforecasting in a results-based sense. Long-tracked EF4 tornado that killed 64 people and was infamously covered on air. Long-lived, nearly stationary EF3 wedge tornado. Kansas state record hailstone, measuring 7.75 inches. The strong RFD had eroded the back of the updraft just above the tornado, illuminating it and allowing us to see the multiple vortices dancing around the base, rising and sinking before disappearing and being replaced by the one next in line. The short of it: I hold a Ph.D. in Atmospheric Science from the University of Wisconsin - Madison and have been chasing storms in the plains since 2006. Dedicated meteorologists like those in the picture below recognized that level of alert for this event was warranted. Weak, photogenic tornado that served as the consolation prize for storm chasers in a High Risk event that many regarded as a bust.. Around 9:50 p.m., the tornado that would almost fully destroyed Greensburg began shredding it to bits. Particularly photogenic low-precipitation barberpole supercell that later produced an EF3 wedge tornado that took a highly deviant northwest motion. EF4 tornado that occurred simultaneously with 3 other tornadoes, including another other EF4, and associated with a supercell that went on to produce 20 tornadoes across central OK. EF4 wedge tornado associated with a cyclic supercell. There are multiple theories as to what happened, some that I agree with more than others. EF3 tornado, part of the Groundhog Day Florida tornado outbreak. Long-tracked EF4 tornado that killed 8 people, the strongest February tornado on record in Oklahoma. Why wasnt the tornado outbreak in Oklahoma and Texas as bad as feared? Particularly photogenic haboob that traveled around 200 miles across the Sonoran Desert. Part of a High Risk event regarded by some as a bust due to a lack of intense tornadoes across Oklahoma. Tornado outbreaks just feel different than other chase days. Nearly 2.5-hour duration EF3 tornado from high-precipitation supercell, the longest-tracked tornado recorded in Wisconsin. when I was in second grade. Cyclic mothership supercell that produced multiple brief tornadoes in quick succession. May 20, 2019 Overcast skies limited surface heating. As we began the trek to get back in front, the storm began to pulse upward and the rotation began to tighten there was hope. Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point. Further complicating things, each time wed stop the RFD would blast us with strong wind and heavy rain. I am also something of an amateur weather historian and collector, collecting a multitude of rare meteorological books and documents. It even smells different, although Im not quite sure I can put my finger on what thats about. Canadas only (particularly photogenic) EF5 tornado. Long-tracked EF4 tornado that became the third widest on record at 2.25 miles, and killed 8 people. A BRIEF TORNADO WAS REPORTED NORTH OF INTERSTATE 20. According to Edwards, Dedicated scientific forecasters are like best NFL cornerbacks: shake off previous blown coverage, be better next play, but learn from it in film room. We were flabbergasted, as it was in theoretically the best environment for the genesis of violent tornadoes the planet had seen in many years. Particularly photogenic mothership supercell that produced a couple of tornadoes. May 2019 tornado Jefferson City leaders document two years since EF3 tornado May 21, 2021 4:13 AM Meghan Drakas Jefferson City community leaders and organizations will be holding a. Tornado which made what was likely the first recorded tornadic sonic boom upon dissipation. This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company, IBM. Every Friday we would get paired up with a third grader who would read us a book. The OH extent of the event was largely a surprise until late in the forecast period. As of Tuesday afternoon, 345 river gauges across the contiguous U.S. were in flood stage, with several at record to near-record levels across northern Oklahoma and southern Kansas. What if we had had 5 of those yesterday in the warm sector? While my passion in weather is undoubtedly tornadoes, it isn't quite where my formal expertise lies. A derecho that damaged over 850,000 acres of crops across eastern IA and destroyed over 1,000 homes in Cedar Rapids alone, where a gust of 126 mph was recorded nearby. Oklahoma record hailstone, measuring 6 inches. Contrary to most jokes about where they strike, these did not hit trailer parks. This did not actually happen! There was considerable haze and smoke in the air, some of it apparently related to smoke from wildfires in southern Mexico. RAP may also feature unrealistic low-level moisture distributions, such as high surface dewpoints in otherwise dry boundary layers. EF3 tornado, part of a large-scale tornado outbreak. Several tornadoes produced by a cluster of cyclic supercells in rapid succession. These challenges highlight why the emergence of social science research on communication, psychology, sociology, and geography is so important. This tornado outbreak was the state's costliest, clocking in around $2 billion. Much to their dismay, my enthusiasm was unwavering; I needed to experience Mother Nature at her fiercest. A strong tornado late Monday night, clearly evident on radar, carved out at least a mile-wide path and produced at least EF2 damage, according to a survey under way Tuesday afternoon by the NWS/Tulsa office. A curiosity was sparked that has not faded to this day. EF3 tornado and others from cyclic, high-precipitation supercell. Bob Henson is a meteorologist and writer at weather.com, where he co-produces the Category 6 news site at Weather Underground. As a meteorologist, I certainly understand that when verification statistics are done, this event likely falls short of some of the messaging metrics associated with outbreaks. From a meteorological perspective, was it a bust? . Particularly photogenic UFO-like supercell. Photogenic UFO-like supercell that dealt a swath of wind-driven significant-severe hail. Given the relatively quick storm motion and the now lengthening line of chasers behind us, we were only able to stop for 30 seconds or so at a time to take photos. EF5 tornado from a particularly photogenic supercell for the area that killed 3 people. Soundings were not adjusted for observed surface variables or storm motions. 10:47 p.m.: Canadian, TX tornado - May 23 2019. Particularly photogenic supercell that produced both a cyclonic and an anticyclonic tornado simultaneously. We began the day with severe storms moving over our hotel in Amarillo. Not long after, the western storm was undercut by outflow from storms to its west too the chase was over at 6:30 pm on a high risk day. See the weather.com article for the latest on Tuesdays ongoing severe weather and impacts from the outbreak. Tornado in Mangum, Oklahoma on May 20, 2019More Info:https://www.benholcomb.com/chases/20190520/Contact:ben@bholcomb.com 5/20/19: Tornado Outlook, Watch, Warning and Preliminary Reports Summary. A tornado was spotted just outside of Tangipahoa, Louisiana, Wednesday evening, according to the National Weather Service New Orleans. They reported that roughly 75% of tornado warnings in the U.S. are false alarms. A Severe Thunderstorm Watch was issued for the entire county warning area (CWA) late Thursday afternoon. Often regarded as the gold standard for recent dust storms for the west Texas area. Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point. optimism bias (it wont be as bad as they say), the psychological evaluation of risks vs. cost, geography or lack of trust of the warnings themselves. Great seeing storms struggle around Oklahoma City today. may 20, 2019 tornado bust. In parts of . Highly technical indexes such as supercell composite and significant tornado parameter were approaching extreme values. So what happened on Mondayor rather, what didnt happen, and why? This page is a useful bookmark for past famous tornadoes, supercells, and other storms in the United States and Canada. Particularly photogenic tornado, part of a cold-core outbreak of tornadoes across south/central NE. Severe weather outlook for May 20th 2019 as issued by the Storm Prediction Center NOAA The timing of "bust" declarations. One of the longest-lived tornadoes on record, lasting 2.5 to 3 hours, rated EF2 (though likely stronger), a wedge tornado from a high-precipitation supercell. The first week, the boy I was paired with came to me with a book about tornadoes. Once youre using EXTREME and VIOLENT with regularity, where do you go from there when the red lights start flashing? As of June 3, 295 twisters have been confirmed* per the hard-working crew over at Wikipedia. We managed to stay ahead of that and get a beautiful view of a gorgeous white tornado. Long-tracked EF-4 tornado, part of an outbreak of tornadoes across IL and the Ohio Valley. EF3 tornado, the strongest recorded tornado to hit New Orleans. They very much hoped I'd be scared straight to the point of wanting to cancel the trip. Massive cold front-driven haboob that lasted over 2 hours and traveled 100 miles. Ultimately, Monday was a day with truly sobering high-end potential, so we can be grateful that supercells didnt end up developing in the right places and at the right times to take full advantage of the situation. I previously discussed pros and cons of long-lead time outbreak forecasts in Forbes. This statement is not particularly unusual at this time of the year. We sat in Childress for a couple more hours, waiting to see what the new SPC day one outlook set to come out at 1130 am would show us. may 20, 2019 tornado bustview from my seat theatreview from my seat theatre Since I started chasing, I've seen a host of significant tornado events, including the 2011 Joplin EF5 and the 2013 El Reno EF3 (El Reno was an EF5), amongst many others. May 20, 2019. But the feared phalanx of violent tornadoes never materialized. Pair of particularly photogenic LP mothership supercells. Particularly photogenic orange carrot tornado. One of the most reflective of the meteorologists weighing in on Tuesday was Roger Edwards, a longtime SPC forecaster who was on duty early Monday. Such aerosols, which are not incorporated in traditional weather models, may affect the amount of heat absorbed or reflected at various heights and/or the microscale cloud physics driving the storms. "I have a lot of hypotheses, but no answers," said Marsh. Long-tracked EF4 tornado that killed 10 people. The tornado was just one part of a three-day severe weather event. Particularly cyclic supercell that produced several tornadoes, up to EF2, in rapid succession. Long-tracked EF4 tornado that killed 3 people as part of the largest November IL tornado outbreak on record. Photogenic and dusty EF2 tornado that hit an oil workers camp. It was at this point we realized that most had made the choice to go north then east and were now behind the storm which had begun to deviate to the right. 5 segundos ago 0 Comments 0 Comments EF2 tornado, well-documented and heavily-studied by VORTEX2. Two tornadoes, the first a particularly photogenic EF4, and the second an EF3 wedge tornado with winds measured by mobile radar to be over 200 mph. High risks are tremendously rare Ive only chased three in my life; May 24th and 25th, 2011 and now, May 20th, 2019. One of the costliest severe thunderstorm events in U.S. modern history at an estimated $11 billion. At 1.7 miles in width, the hit would prove unnecessarily excessive. Particularly photogenic flying saucer-like supercell. May 20th, 2019 SPC 1630z day tornado probabilities An outbreak of tornadoes, some potentially long-track and violent, is expected today into this evening over portions of northwest Texas into western and central Oklahoma. Part of an outbreak of tornadoes across the central Plains. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Sure enough, the storm to the west seeded our storm and undercut it with outflow. A couple of several tornadoes (up to EF3) produced by photogenic and cyclic cold-core supercells, part of the largest December tornado outbreak in Illinois on record. Schools and colleges in central Oklahoma were closed for the day, not only out of safety concerns for the sheltering in place but also because of vulnerable bus routes. Particularly photogenic mothership supercell. Go to: 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |. Remember me Not recommended on shared computers. I always default to the human responses before meteorological numbers. Just the fourth time in history a 45% probability had been issued and the wording in the discussion was terrifying. May 23, 2008: Quinter, Kansas EF4 wedge tornado, part of an infamous outbreak of tornadoes across western Kansas. One of multiple tornadoes produced by a cyclic supercell. Part of the 2011 Super Outbreak. This was Level 5 out of 5, the high-risk category for a widespread, major severe weather outbreak that included large and destructive hail, destructive winds, and tornadoes, some potentially long-track and violent.. What emerged was a bona fide severe weather outbreak, but less fierce and extensive than the one many computer models and official outlooks had indicated was a strong possibility. An outbreak occurred overnight on October 20, 2019. The only storm to produce was the storm in Southwest Oklahoma. Follow here for the latest. A series of two almost mirror-image photogenic mothership supercells, both of which produced tornadoes. Hype or hope? (KWTV-KOTV/AP) Article On Monday, more than 20 tornadoes developed across four states in the southern Great Plains, producing pockets of considerable damage throughout Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas. Long-lived EF4 tornado, part of an outbreak of tornadoes across IN and OH. A particularly photogenic mothership supercell. Nocturnal cyclic supercell that produced multiple large tornadoes, at times hidden by fog. The forecast wasnt a total bust by any means. I call this worst-case scenario bias. By the way, a few weeks ago my family had to rush to the basement because of a Doppler radar-indicated tornado. Particularly photogenic EF3 tornado with well-documented and mesmerizing sub-vortex dynamics. Monday will offer plenty of material for review. Robust supercells, such as the one shown below, began developing across the Texas panhandle. OR EF2 tornado, one of several produced by a slow-moving supercell. The tornado had already been on the ground for almost an hour, and was entering the final part of its 26 mile track. Infamous first EF5 tornado that killed 11 people and destroyed 95% of the town. Trees groan under the weight of snowfall in Boulder, Colorado, on Tuesday morning, May 21, 2019. ERA5 soundings are occasionally marked by an incongruent disconnect in the low-level thermodynamic profile. EF2 tornado, part of an outbreak of tornadoes across north-central IL into OH. If you are using the metrics of 45% coverage of tornadoes or long-track, violent tornadoes, then the Monday outbreak probably doesnt meet that threshold. 20 p.m. I have ideas from deep professional/scientific experience. Monday's #HighRisk #severe forecast wasn't as dire as expected. Part of the 2011 Super Outbreak. Particularly photogenic supercell, especially for the area and time of year. At least when Im chasing (and often when Im not), I stay up the night before to see the new day one outlook, issued at 1 am central time. Evaluating the impact of false alarms on public responses to tornado alerts in the Southeastern United States was just published in the journal, Weather, Climate and Society. According to a report on CNNs website, At least 19 tornadoes swept through central Oklahoma, Texas, Missouri and Arkansas Monday, carrying warnings of considerable damage to homes, businesses and vehicles with the possibility of complete destruction.. If any info here is re-used please cite author (Cameron Nixon) and web page (https://www.ustornadoes.com/case-archive/). For me, there is no better tornado chasing than in an enhanced risk characterized by a 10% hatched tornado probability. Ive experienced this on a few occasions; May 24th, 2011 and May 31st, 2013 immediately come to mind. Supercell that produced a large wedge EF3 tornado before acquiring a particularly photogenic mothership structure. We ended up being late for an event, but I would do it all over again hoping for the best outcome. Particularly photogenic supercell and tornado. EF3 tornado that killed 7 people in a town with no siren system. Understandably, those in the region unaffected by the severe weather breathed a collective sigh of relief. Particularly photogenic tornadic waterspout, part of a large-scale tornado outbreak. A copy of my dissertation can be found here. A large, powerful low pressure system moved up across . The most honest short answer is we dont know yet, but there are already a few clues. Trees groan under the weight of snowfall in Boulder, Colorado, on Tuesday morning, May 21, 2019. They also issued a Particularly Dangerous Situation (PDS) tornado watch for parts of Texas and Oklahoma. An enhanced-risk area is already in place for Thursday. An enhanced risk was in place Tuesday afternoon for eastern Missouri and northeast Arkansas on Tuesday afternoon, with a slight risk bending back toward eastern Kansas. I personally don like the knee jerk bust declarations as a real-time event is unfolding. Photogenic and dusty tornado that weaved through a field of wind turbines. A 2015 study in the journal Risk Analysis, The Cry Wolf Effect and WeatherRelated Decision Making, also found conflicting results. Sign In. May 22, 2008: Windsor, Colorado EF3 wedge tornado, particularly long-tracked, wide, and at an early time of day for the area. But it was more than enough to get both my father and I hooked for life. This is a little-used threat category, and it had been two years since a similar high-level alert had been issued in the United States. EF3 tornado, part of the New Years Eve tornado outbreak. We turned on the radio to listen to local reports that were coming through. Ironically, caps can be key ingredients in explosive storm development too. Long-lived EF3 tornado that killed 3 people. A new study entitled Cry wolf effect? Oklahoma saw three noteworthy tornado events, apparently none of which produced serious injuries: One twister passed very near the town of Mangum in southwest Oklahoma, destroying several outbuildings and homes. That meant we needed to go to The Big Texan in Amarillo, which seemed like a good place to post up for the evening. For a time, it did seem like a slam dunk. It had the smell. It was on the ground for 20 miles and left devastation a half-mile wide. Long-lived EF2 tornado from an HP supercell with northwest flow. November 15, 2005: Madisonville, Kentucky, April 2, 2006: Marmaduke, Arkansas / Caruthersville, Missouri, March 28, 2007: Silverton / Jericho, Texas, April 24, 2007: Eagle Pass, Texas / Piedras Negras, CH, Mexico, June 23, 2007: Pipestone, Manitoba, Canada, February 5, 2008: Atkins / Clinton, Arkansas, February 5, 2008: Jackson and Clifton, Tennessee, August 7, 2010: Tyler, North Dakota / Doran, Minnesota, December 31, 2010: Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri, April 27, 2011: Philadelphia, Mississippi, April 27, 2011: Hackleburg & Smithville, Alabama, April 27, 2011: Tuscaloosa / Birmingham, Alabama, May 24, 2011: El Reno / Piedmont, Oklahoma, May 24, 2011: Chickasha / Newcastle, Oklahoma, May 19, 2012: Kingman / Harper Counties, Kansas, February 10, 2013: Hattiesburg, Mississippi, May 19, 2013: Lake Thunderbird / Shawnee, Oklahoma, April 27, 2014: Mayflower / Vilonia, Arkansas, May 18, 2014: Wright / Newcastle, Wyoming, April 9, 2015: Rochelle / Fairdale, Illinois, May 6, 2015: Amber / Bridge Creek / Norman, Oklahoma, June 5, 2015: Anton / Cope / Kirk, Colorado, June 22, 2015: Woodhaven Lakes / Sublette, Illinois, July 13, 2015: Nickerson / Hutchinson, Kansas, November 16, 2015: Plains, Kansas and Pampa, Texas, December 23, 2015: Holly Springs, Mississippi, May 9, 2016: Katie / Wynnewood / Sulphur, Oklahoma, May 24, 2016: Minneola / Dodge City, Kansas, June 2, 2017: Three Hills, Alberta, Canada, July 12, 2017: Mayville/ Buxton, North Dakota, June 28, 2018: Capitol, Montana / Camp Crook, South Dakota, July 8, 2018: Interstate 8 / Southwest Arizona, July 19, 2018: Bondurant, Marshalltown, and Pella, Iowa, September 21, 2018: Dunrobin / Gatineau / Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, October 2, 2018: Conneautville, Pennsylvania, December 1, 2018: Havana and Taylorville, Illinois, May 23, 2019: Canadian, Texas / Laverne, Oklahoma, September 10, 2019: Guernsey / Lingle, Wyoming, September 29, 2019: Champaign County, Illinois, March 2, 2020: Nashville / Cookeville, Tennessee, April 12, 2020: Bassfield / Soso, Mississippi, April 22, 2020: Madill / Springer, Oklahoma, August 7, 2020: Virden / Scarth, Manitoba, Canada, March 25, 2021: Greensboro / Centreville, Alabama, April 27, 2021: Truscott / Benjamin / Electra, Texas, June 10, 2021: Sidney, Montana / Alexander, North Dakota, July 14, 2021: Jewell Junction / Stanhope, Iowa, August 11, 2021: Mineral Point, Wisconsin, September 1, 2021: Mullica Hill, New Jersey, December 10, 2021: Monette, Arkansas / Mayfield, Kentucky, March 21, 2022: Round Rock & Elgin, Texas, March 22, 2022: New OrleansArabi, Louisiana, April 21, 2022: Rush Center & Offerle, Kansas, November 4, 2022: Clarksville, Texas Idabel, Oklahoma, a local outbreak in and around the Texas panhandle, series of particularly photogenic tornadoes, Pair of particularly photogenic tornadoes.