is inquiries journal a reliable source

What Are Credible Sources & How to Spot Them | Examples. If you want reliable sources, avoid general search engines. Inquiry is an international peer-reviewed journal publishing work within in all areas of philosophy. Pick the one you like because it will be coming from your heart. Clearly, they dont understand that this is a rule-breaker, and I usually arrange a gentle one-to-one tutorial with them to reinforce how much this is not allowed. into actual good quality textbooks. California State University developed it in 2004 to help students remember best practices for evaluating content. A quick. Visit our, Canada Research Chair on the Transformations of Scholarly Communication, http://www.musingsone.com/2014/08/why-are-university-researchers-still.html, Spend a few minutes searching on the following websites for the publisher or journal in question: Bealls List (scholarlyoa.com), which contains blacklisted publishers and journals, as well as so-called hijacked journals; and. What sources you use depend on the kind of research you are conducting. Most of the worlds scholars are based in Asia, he explains, but it is considered more prestigious for them to publish in North American journals than those based in India or China, for example. Just as inquiry about pleasure or depression fundamentally concerns questions of psychology, inquiry about happiness in this sensecall it the (long-term) "psychological sense"is fundamentally the study of certain mental states. Your email address will not be published. statement. This could also give you insight into the author and publishers motivations. The Economist is a widely-read, global weekly publication that provides in-depth analysis and commentary on international news, politics, business, finance, science, and technology. INQUIRIES Journal is an open-access academic journal that highlights the work of students at the undergraduate level and above. We prefer in-text references, endnotes, and reference lists be formatted according to APA guidelines. One way to determine this is by using. Its become more difficult to hear real signals to hear about real, relevant scientific discoveries., In an effort to alert academics, Mr. Beall updated his Bealls List to include both AJPI and Pulsus as possible predators and wrote about the panic among staff and editors at many Canadian medical journals. The Economist. The journal is a forum for presenting the best of philosophical thinking from a variety of perspectives. It was eye-opening. I am also encouraged by the loose restrictions on article length, seeing as my own research is already quite lengthy. In your assignments you will be required to use credible material to support your arguments. If you cite that website as an essay source, youll lose marks. It is not intended to provide medical or other professional advice. Is the journal indexed in academic databases? is inquiries journal a reliable source. OMICSI`m sure that many of my colleagues are bombarded daily with these fake conference invitations. I know that I am old as well as old-fashioned, but to me all open-access journals have the air of the vanity press industry. Note that some databases will indicate in the results whether the article is scholarly or not. Equipment. Severe academic dishonesty can include buying a pre-written essay or the answers to a multiple-choice test, or falsifying a medical emergency to avoid taking a final exam. Are you directly analyzing the source itself (primary), or only using it for background information (secondary). People are starting predatory journal operations for those overseas scholars, and running the journals out of their houses in suburbs of Toronto and places like that. For instance, a group from Pakistan runs scientific publisher ScienceVier a riff on the name of the well-known, reputable publisher Elsevier out of a Hamilton, Ontario, apartment building. In the 2019 RfC, there was no consensus . We cite peer reviewed academic articles wherever possible and reference our sources at the end of our articles. The true and sound will survive. letters, interviews). Yet it hasnt met the rigorous standards of academic peer review. Even extremely bad ones, in both cases. In response to the FTC lawsuit, OMICS lawyers submitted a rebuttal and asked that the case be dismissed. 190 Prospect Ave., Elmhurst, IL 60126. In 1998 I published several micro papers in the the original MDPI (Molecular Diversity Preservation International) journal Molecules. Websites are not subject to the peer-review and editing process that academic journals or books go through, and can be published by anyone at any time. In March 2014 we introduced the option of receiving an expedited review in which we provide a decision within 10-days, however the vast majority of submissions proceed through the normal track. True, I could have taken the bus to a major university library or waited a few days for an inter-library loan, but its nowhere near what I call access in the 21st century. Whats Wikipedia Good For?Wikipedia functions as a brief, accessible and easy-to-read introduction to a topic. Please keep in mind that online versions of magazines may not contain all of the articles in a particular issue, or allow you full access to the whole article. Inquiry publishes research articles, symposia, special issues, target articles, review essays, and . A high number of Cited By results can often be a measurement of credibility. Sometimes a teacher wants their students to When a student references my papers in their essays, I cringe. Learn more about our academic and editorial standards. Although students regularly conduct in-depth research and undoubtedly possess unique insights, few venues exist to facilitate engagement with these ideas outside the classroom. Open, enlightened societies . In her role as an executive on the Canadian Council of Deans of Science, she invited Mr. Beall to speak at the councils annual meeting in 2016. You can tell whether a journal is peer reviewed by going to its website. YouTube is used all These sources consist of legitimate science or are evidence based through the use of credible scientific sourcing. All rights reserved. Keep in mind that opinion-based articles, scholarly news, and letters to the editor get published in scholarly journals alongside scholarly articles. Whats more, many predatory journals want to use Canadas brand value, says Mr. Beall. A credible source is free from bias and backed up with evidence. However, unlike legitimate journals, they bombard academics with spam emails, accept almost all submissions and overstate the rigour of their peer-review processes. There are many, many OA journals that do not charge author fees. You might also like: Youve probably used one of these bad essay sources before. * Current issues of these magazines are also available for browsing at the library. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Are the journals policies on copyright and peer review easily available? Usually, the resources are collated and compiled from a variety of sources such as newspapers, books, periodicals (journals and magazines) and websites. I know, I know, the reputable ones are peer-reviewed, but one always wonders the extent to which an author fee influences the final decision . Some have also accepted roles as editors or editorial board members of these journals, he wrote. In the first case our concern is simply a psychological matter. When was the website last updated? The AI-powered Citation Checker helps you avoid common mistakes such as: The CRAAP test is a catchy acronym that will help you evaluate the credibility of a source you are thinking about using. So, why is it not okay to reference Google Books previews? April Fools' Day or All Fools' Day is an annual custom on 1 April consisting of practical jokes and hoaxes.Jokesters often expose their actions by shouting "April Fools!" at the recipient. What does it mean, and whats its relevance to your essay topic? The second group often is a good source of information. University Affairs uses cookies and other tracking tools to offer you a better experience when you visit our site. That website the one thats informative and engaging and got you through your first year of university is just like Wikipedia. Most important, the vast majority of people who want to read the academic literature have access to the library of an academic institution, where they can access articles without a fee . An easy solution is to transform academic culture so that university libraries become the principal publishers of academic research. The first step in finding good resources is to look in the right place. Its like saying Elsevier journals are good, Elsevier journals are bad or Elsevier must certainly cut on peer review in order to maintain their extremely high profitability (you may put any major publisher name instead).There are both good and not-so-good Elsevier journals, as there are good and not-so-good OA journals. This is a problem for all scholars, irrespective of language, says Vincent Larivire, an expert on scholarly publishing who holds the Canada Research Chair on the Transformations of Scholarly Communication at Universit de Montral. fort collins real estate investors. the journal has helped multiple contributors negotiate licensing agreements to have their work appear in edited volumes from major publishers, both domestic and international. They also have a sister project called JournalQuest, a free program that provides technical tools for other student journals to access and spread the work that they publish. Textbooks and journal In January 2016, shed discovered that OMICS was buying Andrew John Publishing Inc. of Dundas, Ontario, which owned more than a dozen legitimate publications. Co-editors are all volunteers (getting our credit in our academic recognition of this). for Mondays lecture; or, Has barely edited in the ten years since they How long will the review process take? For a web source, the URL and layout should signify that it is trustworthy. Articles can be primary or secondary, just as books can be. Some journals are financed by scholarly societies, who do, of course, charge membership fees to their members, but one benefit of membership is that their journal is free to all, and the publishing acceptances are completely divorced from any fees. However, unlike blogs, published magazines usually do uphold journalistic standards of not publishing lies or slander that could result in litigation. Accredited universities already have (and are guaranteed to retain) the branding needed to give confidence that anything they publish will be free from these kinds of deceptive and predatory practices. In this context, I think it is quite crucial that francophone researchers also become aware of this issue of predatory journals. [For web sources]: The layout of my source is professional and recently updated. But, the trend is changing because of pressures to be more international and publish in English, says Dr. Larivire. As a university student, you need to be able to show the skill of finding sources They also have the most references or citations. What makes a set of data primary is not the reliability of source of the information but involvement of the researcher in the collection (sometimes through direct observation), organization,. Google scholar: This Internet search engine helps the user to locate scholarly literature in the form of articles and books, professional societies . Editors note, Jan. 18, 2017:Jeffrey Beall, the University of Colorado Denver librarian behind Bealls List of potential, possible or probable predatory journals, has removed all information from his site. The expression of new, provocative, or intellectually intriguing ideas; Meticulous referencing of high-quality and appropriate sources; Identification of an analytical framework, theoretical guidance, or description of methodology (where relevant); Consistent use of proper grammatical and stylistic conventions; Clear expression of ideas in writing that is polished and coherent. Take the time to read articles in the journal that youre interested in and research the journal itself. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 800-232-4636. Check for statistics and data within the article to back up the claims made by the author. It might be even more crucial for them, as English-language journals might not be their natural publication venues., Eduardo Franco, the James McGill Professor in the departments of oncology, and epidemiology and biostatistics, at McGill University, says he sees many junior faculty members getting duped. Even after the company was sold, very few people knew about OMICS.. and if youre lucky, theyre the exact book segments that you need to learn The FTC mentioned this in its case against the company. Source Evaluation and Credibility: Journals and Magazines Journals and Magazines Evaluate Websites Identify Journal Types Bias in Magazines * Current issues of these magazines are also available for browsing at the library. Identifying Reputable Journals With the proliferation of journal titles and frequent email solicitations for manuscripts, it can be challenging for authors to determine whether a journal is reputable. about your specific topic. In fact, this model is fairly common. This post is part of a three-part series on referencing scholarly articles. Heres an example of the difference between referencing a Inquiries Journal represents the work of students from top universities around the globe, including from Harvard, Cambridge, and MIT. Articles. You can also consider using an academic database like LexisNexis or government open data to get started. (10 Features & Stereotypes), What do Spanish People Look Like? 6. Have a brainstorm whats that great website that you go to Disclaimer: content on this website is for informational purposes only. Dr. Franco has had his own run-ins with predatory publishers. Socit de mdias/d'actualits valorisant le peuple et la culture GBAN. Even after receiving requests to withdraw articles, OMICS published them in spite of authors objections and continued to ask for payments. This doesnt mean youre allowed to use it as an essay George, T. Academic peer-reviewed journals: Journal articles that have been peer-reviewed are generally considered reliable because they have been examined by experts in the field for accuracy and quality. If you have the requirement to use 200-300 words, use 200-300 words, if you are required to include 900 . But, I get it. You need to exercise critical judgment. There are no formal length requirements, however it is unlikely that we will accept submissions below 1,500 words. Is a source of funding disclosed? Cross-industry coalitions have started ventures to protect against deceptive journals, and universities are doing much more with committees and codes to stop deceptive practices compared to three or four years ago. So next time you use Google Books, cite the book, not the webpage. Heres some advice: treat all these great topic-specific websites like Wikipedia. So, you must wait until the paper is accepted and then published in that journal. Any student at the undergraduate level or above is invited to make a submission to the journal. People are copying the model from friends and uncles, because they see how easily theyre making profits. Predatory journals are run less like multinational corporations and more like syndicates, working independently of one another but using similar models, resources and methods. follow APA formatting: The first citation (as a website) Sometimes it is genuinely the most accurate and All you need is a website and the money starts rolling in. The consequences of all this can be painful for unsuspecting academics. All publishing models cost money, its just where the most burden lies that changes. students learn. The BMJ gives priority to articles reporting original, robust research studies that can improve decision making in medical practice, policy, education, or future research and will be important to general medical readers internationally. It ensures that you collect accurate information to back up the arguments you make and the conclusions you draw. You cant republish the same research, and the article in the predatory journal could stay on the internet forever, he says, risking your reputation. Then all hell broke loose. My source is unbiased, and offers multiple perspectives fairly. Predatory and mediocre journals are based on the model of open access publishing in which authors pay fees to have their work published online. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Before I leave you, as usual, a quick recap of your essay sources you should never cite in an academic paper: 7 Bad Essay Sources to Avoid | Essay Guidance. However, it can be a good starting point for general information and finding other sources. It is written by a trustworthy author or organization. The OER Commons is a public digital library that is curated by librarians, and a solid place to start. I certainly didnt, even as a professor in a decent university, because I often needed articles falling outside of the main research topics of my institution. However, in most circumstances, college students cannot integrate technologies to their inquiry learning in efficient ways or . Find articles (or better yet, textbooks) that give general introductions to your topic. Books of a general nature are not peer-reviewed. Distinguishing the unethical, pretend journals from the real ones is becoming increasingly difficult as scams get more sophisticated and publication standards fall. The deans council was grateful for his research and candid conclusions, Dr. Lee says. Read the sections of textbooks that are available to you, and paraphrase and/or quote that information in your essays. I have checked that it is supported by evidence and/or verifiable elsewhere. Use the information you find online as one tool to become more informed. Inquiry can help to solve the problems of tomorrow in the classrooms of today. There are some predatory journals that specialize in that, charging only $200 or $300 for publication, says Mr. Beall. Social media posts, blogs, and personal websites can be good resources for a situational analysis or grounding of your preliminary ideas, but exercise caution here. When Mr. Beall discovers a predatory publisher, he doesnt pull his punches. Retrieved March 3, 2023, Nevertheless, one by one, the journals formerly under AJPI and Pulsus are now trying to break their contracts with OMICS and turn to more reputable publishers. INQUIRY (INQ) is an open access, peer-reviewed journal whose mission is to improve health at both the public health and individual healthcare organization levels by enabling scientists, educators, healthcare practitioners, administrators, managers, and policymakers to translate their research and ideas into actionable outcomes. For example, a journal article discussing the efficacy of a particular medication may seem credible, but if the publisher is the manufacturer of the medication, you cant be sure that it is free from bias. Peer-reviewed articles can be either primary or secondary sources. If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the Cite this Scribbr article button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator. I regularly get invitations to attend these internationally, and theyre email scams, she says. Before looking at how to turn such ideas into empirically testable research questions, it is worth looking at where such ideas come from in the first place. All reputable publishers now have a number of OA titles. You can read full segments of the books, It is purchasing journals and publishers and incorporating them into its evil empire. These highly personal and subjective sources are seldom reliable enough to stand on their own in your final research product. Required fields are marked *, This Article was Last Expert Reviewed on January 20, 2023 by Chris Drew, PhD. So Ill caveat it by saying some Spray Foam Equipment and Chemicals. This goes well beyond predatory journals: predatory conferences are now also the norm. It is often appropriate and necessary to also refer to non-academic publications in an assignment. Use them to develop a strong foundational understanding of the topic. OMICS International is on a mission to take over all of scholarly publishing, Mr. Beall wrote, saying the company is on a buying spree around the world. screams I wrote my assignment purely through Google! The second citation (as Read Wikipedia. The scholarly publishing industry is doing a poor job of policing itself and legitimate companies, such as firms that sell software and agencies that distribute ISSN numbers, offer services and licenses to almost anyone, including predatory publishers. In the social sciences there are a number of Canadian journals that use the Open Journal System (OJS). You should avoid telling the other researchers about. b. started teaching that lecture, Information Websites that arent News Sources. The barriers to launching a new operation are few and low, Mr. Beall says. But open access models also opened the doors to scam artists and mediocrity. Seekprofessional input on your specific circumstances. The data were collected from 364 university students who had online learning experience. This had a Molbank section where you could upload one molecule syntheses as fully OA papers, no cost to authors, no cost to read them. Sorry. reaching its goal in 2015 it cites a readership of 3.1 million in 185 countries, speaking both to its reach and to its quality as a publication target. Reliable sources use language that is clear of bias, unreliable sources do not. The traditional journals that give one the option of OA require a fee, but if you dont sign up for that option, the paper will be published, just not available freely until ~6 months later. When another reliable source quotes information from Gawker, it is preferable to cite that source instead. You will likely use a combination of the three types over the course of your research process. That said, in the journal I work with, we are receiving increasing numbers of submissions where applicants have clearly have had prior work with the predatory journals for example, wondering why the peer reviews havent been completed in a few weeks time. It is stated that they are unlikely to publish articles below 1,500 words and may ask that articles much longer than 7,000 words be narrowed and revised. 6. teachers did those two things above. The information should be up-to-date and current. Its not only OMICS. The magazines listed below are a sample of various points-of-view to get you started. These are sources that are not credible or reliable sources for essays. Predatory journals are contaminating the world of science, says McGills Dr. Franco. American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Comparative Literature Association, Learn more about our academic editing services, First-hand evidence giving you direct access to your research topic, Second-hand information that analyzes, describes, or, Sources that identify, index, or consolidate primary and secondary sources. Primary and secondary sources can be different publication types. Discuss what you find with your doctor before making any changes to your health care. Confirmation bias, believing what is familiar, can steer you in the wrong direction. How does the website look and feel? Privacy Policy. You will always own the copyright to your work and are free to do with it whatever you wish. My source is relevant to my research topic. Tip: Cite Your Google Book Previews as Books, Not WebsitesWhen you use Google Books to access information for your next essay, take the time to preview the inside cover of the book and extract the information needed to reference the book youre previewing as a book. But YouTube videos in class are just that a stimulus for discussion. But remember three things: Again, not all those will be of the same quality. Our goal is to provide a credible and accessible venue for the dissemination of the best student scholarship into the public, professional, and academic discourse. Be careful when ascertaining purpose. Thats because university teachers tend to be really bad at teaching students how to find credible sources in essays. This recent hijacking trend is particularly disturbing, says Dr. Franco, because the fakes piggyback on real brands and confuse even vigilant academics. One way to determine this is by usingMagazines for Librariesby William and Linda Sternberg Katz (R 050.25 M189, located near the Reference Desk). Please send all requests to: info@inquiriesjournal.com. Sources that lack references to other sources Be sure they have a Creative Commons license allowing them to be duplicated and shared, and meet the CRAAP test criteria, especially in the authority section. This past September, the Toronto Star reported that six of the journals, including the Canadian Journal of General Internal Medicine and the Canadian Journal of Optometry, terminated their publishing contracts with OMICS. Ten other journals contacted by the Star didnt respond to emails. Mass media can be involved with these pranks, which may be revealed as such the following day. articles meet that standard. However, in the social sciences and humanities given that history, culture and society are usually closely linked to language francophones are more likely to publish in French. Terms of Use :: Privacy Policy :: Contact. Your email address will not be published. Its strategy is to saturate scholarly publishing with its low-quality and poorly managed journals, aiming to squeeze out and acquire legitimate publishers., Complicating the situation, OMICS and other predatory journals use fake impact-factor companies to make themselves appear more legitimate than they really are. The list of sources within that bibliography should be pretty extensive, and it should include scholarly non-Internet sources. They usually do this to open their essay. cite the more reliable journal and provide an open access link to the paper . the strategies for working within the rules. Look for Established Institutions The internet is full of websites that were started five minutes ago. These days the internet is awash with bad information. Relevant Information in Reliable Sources. There are a lot of conferences that arent really scientific but make money for somebody, UFVs Dr. Lee says. Legitimate open access publishers, such as the Public Library of Science (PLOS) and BioMed Central, began about 20 years ago as the internet expanded. Titles of his blog posts denouncing predatory journals and publishers include, More Rubbish from Hyderabad: Peertechz and >OMICS International Totally Sucks. Mr. Beall classifies both Peertechz and OMICS as predatory publishers. Other U.S. intelligence agencies reportedly remain undecided, or back the theory of natural transmission of the coronavirus from an infected animal. He holds a PhD in education and has published over 20 articles in scholarly journals. This is a great place to kick off your research. https://helpfulprofessor.com/bad-sources/, Slapped together on Sunday night in preparation d. This is a sad state of affairs. There should be absolutely no obvious spelling or grammar mistakes in the journal. A credible source is free from bias and backed up with evidence. Personally, I cant stand it when my students reference my papers. Google Scholar is a search engine for academic sources. Guess who is involved here again? Canadas francophone academics are not immune to the issue, even though most of these predatory journals publish in English. Such conference organizers harvest emails from university websites and send requests to academics, some of whom, unfortunately, use the opportunity to take vacations. An academic or scholarly source seeks to clearly communicate concepts in a particular discipline such as nursing, business, psychology etc. To determine if a source is primary or secondary, ask yourself: Some types of source are nearly always primary: works of art and literature, raw statistical data, official documents and records, and personal communications (e.g. In other cases, authors are complicit in the scam, publishing numerous articles in these questionable journals to earn quick and easy academic credit at their institutions. What type of article is it? OMICS once used his name for a series of dental conferences that had nothing to do with him and even had the audacity to hijack the name of one of the journals I edit, Preventive Medicine, he says. cheating. (Features & Stereotypes), 10 Italian People Features & Stereotypes (What They Look Like), 10 Polish people Features, Characteristics and Stereotypes. Sadly it later became compulsory to donate a sample of the molecule if you wished to publish, which became prohibive if you had to deal with customs, OHS etc. We do not, ever, condone using someone elses intellectual property. Some students and faculty are quite gullible, Dr. Lee says. Educational resources end in .edu, and are generally considered the most credible in academic settings. The magazines listed below are a sample of various points-of-view to get you started.