congressional casework quizlet congressional casework quizlet

| Rate | $\$10$ per hour | b. to represent the president at official state functions when members of Congress secure national resources for their local district, when members of Congress exemplify the values Americans associate with public life and government without being controversial, loyalty to a party that shapes how members see the world, define problems, and determine appropriate solutions. A legislator considers public opinion, refining it with information and careful thought. d. impeachment Just two decades ago, straight-ticket, party-line voting was still relatively rare across most of the country.25 In much of the South, which began to vote overwhelmingly Republican in presidential elections during the 1960s and 1970s, Democrats were still commonly elected to the House and Senate. What is one of the reasons that power and responsibility of the presidency has grown since the early presidency? Members of Congress will email or call in with inquiries regarding a constituent's casework claim status . b. strict construction The government shut down because each party wanted to take credit for addressing the ensuing crisis. Directlabor:Directmaterial:$211,900for13,000hours$170,100for210,000kilograms. The House and the Senate have different rules and procedures in order to keep the nation's long-term interests in mind. d. A legislator does what is in the best interest of his or her party. d. to provide intelligence on national security to the Congress b. a. e. to create a plural executive with both symbolic and legislative responsibilities, Which word best describes the language used by the Framers to describe the office of the president? Journalize the entry by Senger Company to record the issuance of the credit memo. | Variable overhead (allocated based on direct labor hours): | | e. standing, In the trustee style of representation, the representative __________. | Overhead volume variance |60 Favorable | a. original jurisdiction d. florid The Department also provides information on a number of frequently asked questions. d. Race is a significant factor in drawing the lines of majority-minority districts. After the census, the United States goes through the __________ process, in which congressional seats are allotted to each state according to its proportion of the population. Cabinet. Each state has __________ senators, each of whom serves a ________-year term. d. Speaker The United States became a simple free market economy. b. In the House, the percentage of incumbents winning reelection has hovered between 85 and 100 percent for the last half century. The historical difficulty of unseating an incumbent in the House or Senate is often referred to as the incumbent advantage or the incumbency effect. Both chambers in Congress are responsible for all of the following EXCEPT _____. Final Decisions Reading Room. We also look at campaign finance to better understand how legislators get elected and stay elected. Party leaders who work with the majority leader or minority leader to count votes beforehand and lean on waverers whose votes are crucial to a bill favored by the party. Dozens of major initiatives were passed by the House and had a willing president, for example, only to be defeated in the Senate. b. punishment Saskatewan Can Company manufactures recyclable soft-drink cans. The purpose of this law was to limit the use of soft money, which is raised for purposes like party-building efforts, get-out-the-vote efforts, and issue-advocacy ads. However, oversight, which dates to the earliest days of the Republic, also occurs in a wide variety of congressional . They introduce bills, work on committees, listen to input for and against bills, and then vote. a. apportionment e. jury, For a case to be heard in the Supreme Court, a minimum of how many justices must vote to hear the case? The president must give Congress an occasional update on the state of the union. b. executive privilege d. Each congressional party has become more homogeneous, and the distance between parties has increased. c. The conflict is a by-product of the recent polarization of the American party system. Indeed, the 2014 midterm election was the most nationalized election in many decades and that trend has continued since. c. lobbying Inspector General. a. majority leader b. Senate chairperson Appeals, Hearings and Claims Collections Division. d. immediately after an election, Whose job is it to convey the party's position to rank-and-file congresspersons, keep vote counts, pressure waverers, and report the views and complaints of the House to the party leadership? What is the typical trajectory of a bill in the House of Representatives? | Price | $\$0.25$ per square foot c. executive order Because of their longer six-year terms, they will see every member of the House face constituents multiple times before they themselves are forced to seek reelection. when party victory is the most important goals of members of Congress What describes allocative representation? e. Speaker, In the House, before major bills are scheduled for floor debate, they must first go to the __________, which decides where bills will appear on the legislative calendar and the terms under which bills will be debated by the House. a. to advise the president on national security are licensed under a, Who Governs? Assistance to a constituent in obtaining a Social Security check. If the president were to veto a bill what would the next step be? d. negotiating treaties The account pays 1.12% annual interest, compounded daily. contributions from interest group members. Freedom of Information Act. The 3 major responsibilities for members of Congress are making laws, doing casework, and helping the District or State. In which way do modern presidents differ from the original intentions of the Framers of the Constitution? As critics of the decision predicted at the time, the Court thus opened the floodgates to private soft money flowing into campaigns again. Which of the following statements about congressional oversight are accurate? d. Rules Committee Modern presidents have less power as leaders of their political parties than the Framers They originally decided that the president should be elected by Congress. In addition to U.S. citizenship and age, the requirements for serving in Congress include residency in the represented state and a bachelor's degree. DEATHVALLEYRESORTTrialBalanceAugust31,2014, DebitCreditCash$24,600Supplies4,300PrepaidInsurance5,400Land40,000Buildings132,000Equipment36,000AccountsPayable$6,500UnearnedRentRevenue6,800MortgagePayable120,000CommonStock100,000Dividends5,000RentRevenue80,000SalariesandWagesExpense53,000UtilitiesExpense9,400AdvertisingExpense3,600$313,300$313,300\begin{array}{lcc} citation tool such as, Authors: Glen Krutz, Sylvie Waskiewicz, PhD. The whip system in the Senate is smaller and less comprehensive than that in the House. d. Senate Judiciary Committee b. Caucus Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable. helping individual members of their constituency, when party victory is the most important goals of members of Congress. They made the president directly elected by the people. a. \text{Mortgage Payable}&\text{}&\text{\hspace{7pt}120,000}\\ These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. When performing casework, congressional staff cannot force an agency to expedite a case or act in favor of a constituent. Insurance expires at the rate of $500 per month. d. They did not allow the president to have military responsibility. \text{}&\underline{\underline{\$\hspace{1pt}\text{313,300}}}&\underline{\underline{\$\hspace{1pt}\text{313,300}}}\\ six years, with one-third of the seats up for election in each two-year election cycle. d. attachment In this section, we will explore why constitutional rules affect the elections for the two types of representatives and the reason the two bodies function differently by design. Voters do not like feeling patronized by discussing policies they are already fully aware of. originally intended. a. Construct a boxplot and describe its shape. Want to cite, share, or modify this book? \text{Land}&\text{\hspace{11pt}40,000}&\text{}\\ Also, in political arenas, caseworkers are employed as a type of legislative staffer by legislators to . Which of the following is an advantage congressional incumbents posses in seeking reelection over challengers? the issues that Congress will consider acting upon, a strategic Senate maneuver that allows a majority to decide to bypass a filibuster. These laws made it illegal for politicians to solicit contributions from civil service workers, made corporate contributions illegal, and required candidates to report their fundraising. b. arguments 3 Which task is an example of casework quizlet? e. degree formal agreement between the U.S. president and the leaders of other nations that does, Which early president, who was initially hostile to the idea of a vigorous central government, concluded the Louisiana Purchase with France, which doubled the size of the United States and opened the continent for American settlement? Without enough senators to vote to stop debate, a speaking senator may talk the bill to death in the process of __________. And the South isnt alone; areas in the Northeast and the Northwest have grown increasingly Democratic. a. briefs b. increasing jobs and revenue with federally funded projects. What was the actual purchase price per square foot of wood? b. But his weakness wasnt that he was unable to play the political game. Cabinet. Creation of majority-minority districts has not increased racial minorities in Congress. How have Americans rated members of Congress in recent years? \end{array} Voters who favor a particular party in a presidential election are now much more likely to also support that same party in House and Senate elections than was the case just a few decades ago. the government's system of checks and balances. c. Creation of majority-minority districts was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Two senators are elected by each state. This suggests a failure of __________. c. Article III of the Constitution d. Each congressional party has become more homogeneous, and the distance between parties has increased. c. the Supreme Court Congress' monitoring of the bureaucracy and its administration of policy, performed mainly though hearings. U.S. Department of LaborOffice of Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs200 Constitution Ave NWRoom S-2220Washington, DC 20210202-693-4600Fax: 202-693-4642. Congressional Budget Office In the House of Representatives, who is second in authority to the Speaker of the House? \text{ Direct labor: } & \$ 211,900 \text{ for 13,000 hours } \\ b. according to seniority when members of Congress secure national resources for their local district What describes symbolic representation? b. four b. jurisdiction fragmentation Unearned rent of $4,000 was earned prior to August 31. Another handful of reform attempts were therefore pushed through in the wake of World War II, but then Congress neglected campaign finance reform for a few decades. Another example of casework, and a very common one, is when retired individuals do not receive their Social Security check. b. appellate c. conferences More than half of all roll call votes in Congress divide the parties today. e. seniority within the congress. AP Government | Unit 3 | Vocabulary for Quiz, Planes of the Body | Anatomy and Physiology, Anatomical Terminology | Anatomy and Physiolo, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. Burris paid Senger for the merchandise on May 2. d. is trusted to consult the proper committees in deciding how to vote on an issue d. Incumbents only leave office when pressured by party leadership. a. the seniority system Congress has five main functions: lawmaking, representing the people, performing oversight, helping constituents, and educating the public. d. homogeneous, A __________ is a group of members of Congress who share some interest or characteristic; its goal is to promote the interests around which it is formed. d. ten-year Which of the following activities would be a good example of congressional casework? In contrast, midterm elections witness the opposite effect. c. after it is debated in the full House 7 How does casework help members of Congress? c. United States v. Nixon a. c. They included separation of powers in the Constitution. Finally, we considered intelligence. One finding is that, counter to conventional wisdom, the vast majority of direct campaign contributions come from individual donors, not from PACs and political parties. d. Chief of Staff e. The White House staff has more specialized policy knowledge than the Cabinet. | Usage | 0.5 hours per stand | a. Cantors ambition, political skill, deep connections to political insiders, and ability to come out squeaky clean after even the dirtiest political tussling should have given him a clear advantage over any competitor. Informational: constituency. b. When will it end? c. Logrolling Secretary of the Treasury These voters, Campbell argued, tend to favor the party holding the presidency. What happened? By the end of this section, you will be able to: The House and Senate operate very differently, partly because their members differ in the length of their terms, as well as in their age and other characteristics. b. Or case-worker, case worker [ keys-wur-ker ] high school level noun a person who does casework. Originally, when a states two U.S. senators were appointed by the state legislature, the Senate chambers distance from the electorate was even greater. e. They limited the number of terms a president can serve. Office of Management and Budget The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo Senger Company sold merchandise of $15,500, terms 2/10, n/30, to Burris Inc. on April 23. a. concurring d. Modern presidents are much less partisan than the Framers originally intended. Republicans meet to select leaders and determine objectives. What is casework why do members of congress do it? work managed by OCIA is Congressional casework. The ability of members of Congress to send noncampaign material to their constituents free of charge. Salaries of$600 were unpaid at August 31. Constituents routinely reach out to their congressperson for powerful support to solve complex problems, such as applying for and tracking federal benefits or resolving immigration and citizenship challenges.21 Incumbent members of Congress have paid staff, influence, and access to specialized information that can help their constituents in ways other persons cannot. If you are a challenger running against an incumbent, what are some strategies you could use to make the race competitive? b. prohibition \text{Supplies}&\text{\hspace{16pt}4,300}&\text{}\\ Historically, incumbents in both the House and the Senate enjoy high rates of reelection. The __________ is where congressional Democrats gather to select their leadership at the beginning of each term. increased; changing regional bases in the Republican and Democratic parties. This term originated in the years following the Civil War. Creation of majority-minority districts has been beneficial only to Democrats. If T-bills pay 2% per six months and the semiannual dividend yield is 1%, what is the parity value of the futures price? a. majority leader c. Incumbents only leave office when pressured by party leadership. c. The President's role increased, so the role of government could decrease. d. The Cabinet is less democratic and less accountable than the White House staff. __________is the only formal method for ending a filibuster, and requires the approval of __________ senators. The pork barrel may aid the district of a member of Congress by ________. $1.6 million is an honorific office awarded to the senior senator of the majority party. 25; 7 \textbf{Trial Balance}\\ *Let $f(x) = 0.1x + 3$ and find the given values without using a calculator. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. The Houses version was much bolder and larger in terms of establishing a national health care system. A member of congress helps a women who has been cut off from Medicaid benefits regain them. b. to keep the president and first family secure a. b. Incumbents attract more money because people want to give to a winner. a. to look after the "Good and the Welfare of We the People" How does casework affect members attention to legislation quizlet?